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Pain in the cheeks and teeth can be very disruptive to daily activities, such as eating, talking, and smiling. Although often considered trivial, this condition should not be ignored, because it can be a sign of a more serious health problem.
Many people think that pain in the cheeks and teeth is always caused by dental problems. In fact, there are several other conditions that can also trigger similar complaints.
Pain in the cheeks and teeth is generally accompanied by a feeling of pain, swelling, or even fever. This usually appears due to disorders of the teeth, gums, or facial muscles.
Various Causes of Pain in the Cheeks and Teeth
To make it easier for you to recognize the triggers of pain in the cheeks and teeth, here is an explanation of some of the most common causes:
1. Tooth infection
Pain in the cheeks and gums can be caused by tooth infection. The pain from this condition can spread to the cheeks. Generally, the pain appears continuously or gets worse when chewing food.
Infection of the teeth can also cause swelling in the cheek area. If left untreated, the infection can spread to the tissues around the mouth and face.
2. Gingivitis
Inflammation of the gums or gingivitiscauses pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes bleeding. This condition often occurs due to the buildup of plaque and food debris between the teeth.
If gingivitis is left untreated, the infection can spread to the supporting tissues of the teeth and cheeks. Severe infections can even cause pus and swelling.
3. Sinusitis
Sinusitis is an infection or inflammation of the sinuses, especially the maxillary sinuses located near the upper teeth and cheeks. This condition can cause pain in both areas simultaneously.
Symptoms of sinusitis are often accompanied by a stuffy nose, runny nose, or headache. Pressure on the face when bending over can also worsen the pain.
4. Jaw joint disorder (TMJ/TMD)
Jum joint disorderscan cause pain when opening the mouth or chewing. The pain can radiate from the joint to the cheeks and teeth.
In addition to pain in the cheeks and teeth, people with TMJ/TMD also sometimes experience clicking or stiffness in the jaw. These symptoms are often triggered by stress, injury, or teeth grinding.
5. Facial injuries
A blow or injury to the cheek area can trigger pain in the cheek and teeth. Severe injuries can press on the nerves around the teeth. Therefore, the pain from a cheek injury is also felt to the nearest teeth. This condition commonly occurs due to accidents or being hit by a hard object.
6. Wisdom teeth growing
Wisdom teeththat grow abnormally, for example crooked or trapped, can cause severe pain in the lower or upper jaw. In addition, this condition can also cause pain in the cheeks and teeth.
In addition to pain, the growth of wisdom teeth can also cause swelling and difficulty opening the mouth. In some cases, an infection also appears around the gums of the wisdom teeth.
7. Shingles on the face
Herpes zosterViral infection Herpes zosterthat attacks the facial nerves can cause sharp pain in the cheeks. Usually, a red rash or blisters appear on the skin. Shingles pain often feels like burning or stabbing, and can last quite a long time.
How to Treat Pain in the Cheeks and Teeth
Treatment of pain in the cheeks and teeth should be adjusted to the cause. However, there are some simple steps you can take as first aid at home:
Here are some ways that can help relieve pain in the cheek and teeth:
- Giving a cold compress, to help reduce pain and swelling
- Taking pain relievers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen, to reduce pain
- Avoid food and drinks that are too hot, cold, or sweet, because they can worsen the pain
- Brush your teeth regularly, at least twice a day
- Use antiseptic mouthwash
That's some information about pain in the cheeks and teeth that you need to know. It is important for you to avoid applying any unknown or unproven ingredients to the affected tooth or cheek. Using inappropriate ingredients can worsen the condition or cause a new infection.
If your symptoms do not improve, worsen, or are accompanied by other symptoms, such as fever, severe swelling, difficulty opening your mouth, or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately at the emergency room at the nearest hospital.
However, if you are unsure about your condition, do not hesitate to Chat with a Doctorvia the ALODOKTER app or make an appointment with your nearest dentist for further treatment.
Label : Health
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