Information Related to Pediatricians

Pediatricians or pediatricians are doctors who have a focus on the physical, mental, emotional, growth and social health of children, since they were born into adolescents, namely until the age of 18.

Pediatricians are tasked with providing preventive measures for diseases in healthy children, as well as providing treatment for sick children, both acute and chronic diseases.

Pediatricians begin their education by completing a General Practitioner degree, then continue their study of Specialist Medical Education Programs in the field of pediatric health to gain a Child Specialist degree. A Pediatrician is trained to be able to diagnose and treat diseases in infants, children and adolescents and evaluate the child's growth and development.

Problems Handled by Pediatricians

Pediatricians examine and treat various conditions in infants, children and adolescents, including:

• Evaluate child growth and development and detect related disorders.

• Provide education to mothers about safety, lifestyle, and how to breastfeed a baby.

• Responsible for child immunization.

• Monitor the condition of babies who are born prematurely and provide the necessary treatment.

• Diagnose certain diseases and conditions in children such as respiratory infections, diarrhea, ear infections, child allergies, skin infections, malnutrition, and cancer in children.

• Handle a variety of conditions that can affect children, including genetic disorders, physical injury, infectious diseases, allergies, autoimmune disorders, nutritional problems, to cancer in children.

• In addition to examining and treating physical health problems, a Pediatrician is also responsible for mental disorders that can attack children and adolescents, such as developmental disorders, depression and anxiety.

• A Pediatrician will provide referrals if the illness experienced by the patient needs treatment from other specialist doctors. For example, referral to a pediatric surgeon if the patient needs surgery.

Some actions that can be done by Pediatricians, namely:

• Conduct a physical examination and search for medical history, growth and development, history of pregnancy and childbirth while pregnant with children, and completeness of immunization in children and adolescents.

• Perform injections related to treatment or giving vaccines.

• Determine the steps of care for either outpatient or inpatient care for children and adolescents.

• Evaluate and monitor the child's condition during treatment and provide treatment according to the diagnosis and needs of the child.

• Providing medical assistance in cases of emergency in children, such as respiratory arrest, shortness of breath, sepsis, shock, and seizures in children, as well as determining the next steps of treatment.

• Describe the child's medical condition, treatment recommendations, and medical treatment steps for parents or guardians of children in easy-to-understand language.

When to Check Your Child to a Pediatrician?

You are advised to bring your child to a pediatrician if the child experiences some of the conditions below:

• Fever.

• Vomiting or severe diarrhea.

• Dehydration.

• Seizures.

• Respiratory disorders such as coughs and colds that don't heal, or cause severe symptoms such as shortness of breath.

• Pain when urinating.

• A rash appears.

• Children experience growth and development problems.

• Babies are born prematurely.

What to Prepare Before Meeting a Pediatrician

Before bringing a child to a Pediatrician, at least you are advised to record any complaints or disturbances experienced by your child. This is quite useful for doctors, to help diagnose what diseases your baby has. Likewise with a history of pregnancy when pregnant with a child, childbirth history, status of growth and development, and completeness of immunization.

Also, ask your relatives, friends, or relatives about references to Pediatricians who practice in your area. Also find out how much you have to spend when you check your child to a pediatrician.

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