Chin Filler, Know the Benefits, Procedure and Side Effects

Swollen nasal concha occurs when there is enlargement of the inner wall of the nose. Under certain conditions, swelling of the nasal concha can cause difficulty breathing, runny nose, or a blocked nose, so it needs to be treated appropriately. 

The nasal concha (koncha nasalis) is a curved bony structure that protrudes from the inner wall of the nasal cavity. This concha bone has a very important role in the respiratory system because it functions to filter, warm and humidify the air that comes in when breathing.

Chin Filler, Know the Benefits, Procedure and Side Effects

The structure of the koncha bone is covered by skin tissue called mucosa. However, the mucous layer can sometimes swell due to various factors, both natural factors and disease. This condition, known as swollen nasal concha, can occur when you lie down or as the body's response to allergies and irritation and irritation.

Swollen Nasal Koncha and Its Symptoms

Swollen nasal conchae may have no symptoms if the size of the swelling is small. However, if it is severe or the swelling is large enough, swollen nasal conchae can cause the following symptoms:

  • Clogged nose or runny nose
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Noise occurs when breathing
  • Frequent sneezing
  • Dry nose
  • Pain in the nose and surrounding area
  • Nosebleeds 
  • Olfaction disorders

The above symptoms will generally subside when the nasal concha return to normal and are no longer swollen.

Swollen Nasal Koncha and Its Causes

Swollen nasal conchae can be caused by several factors, such as when the body lies down. Apart from that, swollen nasal conchae can also be caused by disease or medical conditions. The following is the explanation:

1. Lying body position

In this position, blood flow to the head increases, causing the blood vessels in the concha to dilate and the mucosal tissue to swell. However, this condition is generally not dangerous and is only temporary

2. Allergies

Allergies can cause the nasal concha to swell because these particles trigger the body's immune reaction. When exposed to allergens, such as dust, pollen, or air pollution, the immune system releases histamine, which causes inflammation of the nasal mucosa.

This reaction makes the blood vessels in the koncha widen, increases mucus production, and causes swelling. This is usually followed by symptoms, such as a blocked, runny and itchy nose.

3. Rhinitis

Rhinitis is inflammation of the inner lining of the nose which causes symptoms, such as nasal congestion, sneezing, and excess mucus production. Rhinitis can be caused by allergies (allergic rhinitis), viral or bacterial infections, and vasomotor rhinitis.

This condition can cause the nasal concha to swell because inflammation can trigger the widening of blood vessels. As a result, the mucosal tissue in the nasal concha swells and interferes with the airway.

4. Sinus infection

Sinus infection or sinusitis is inflammation of the sinuses due to viral infections, bacterial infections, or irritation due to prolonged exposure to pollution or allergens. This condition causes excess mucus production and blockage of the sinus passages, which can trigger swelling of the nasal concha.

When the sinuses become infected or inflamed, the body responds by increasing blood flow to the nasal area. This causes dilation of blood vessels and inflammation of the mucosa, including the nasal concha.

5. Nasal polyps

This is a lump in the nose that occurs due to prolonged inflammation in the nose, for example due to rhinitis or chronic sinusitis. Nasal polyp lumps generally appear round or oval in shape with a smooth surface. Apart from that, nasal polyps can usually cause the surrounding areas, including the nasal concha, to become swollen. 

Apart from the conditions above, swollen nasal conchae can also be caused by hormonal changes, tumors in the nose, or side effects of certain medications, such as excessive use of decongestants. 

Swollen Nasal Koncha and Treatment

Treatment of swollen nasal concha is done by treating the underlying cause. So, if you have symptoms of swollen nasal conchae as described above, you should see a doctor to get the appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

In general, swollen nasal concha are treated in the following ways:

Consumption of drugs

The first step in dealing with swollen nasal concha is usually to take medication to relieve symptoms. Some types of drugs that are commonly used are:

  • Allergy medication, to treat swelling caused by allergic rhinitis
  • Spray antihistamine, to help reduce inflammation in the nose
  • Steroid spray, to reduce swelling of the nasal mucosa
  • Saline solution, to rinse and clean the nose and moisturize the nasal mucosa

Operation

If the use of medication cannot overcome the symptoms of swollen nasal concha, the doctor may recommend surgery to shrink the nasal concha. Surgery can also be performed to treat swollen nasal concha due to large nasal polyps or to remove tumors in the nose.

If you experience symptoms of swollen nasal concha that interfere with your daily activities, don't hesitate to consult a doctor online via Chat with a Doctor. The doctor can provide treatment suggestions that suit your condition.

Label : Health cat_Health

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