10 Effective Diarrhea Medicines

Clostridium is a type of bacteria that can produce spores and easily live in various places. This bacteria is divided into several types which can cause various diseases when they infect the human body. 

Bacteria Clostridium can live in various places, both in the human digestive tract and in the wild, such as on the ground. This bacteria can also be found in drinks or food contaminated with soil or feces.

10 Effective Diarrhea Medicines

Clostridium is a type of bacteria that is quite unique because it has the ability to form spores. Spores are a protective layer that allows bacteria to survive and are more difficult to eradicate. 

However, with proper precautions and handling, you can avoid exposure to germs Clostridium and accompanying diseases. 

Clostridium and its Transmission

As previously known that the bacteria Clostridium can live in various places, starting from the ground, skin, digestive tract, and even closed packaged food. A person can be infected with the bacteria Clostridium in various ways, such as through contaminated food or drink or from dirty wounds. 

Therefore, it is very easy to transmit this bacteria if someone does not practice and maintain cleanliness, whether when eating or cleaning wounds. In addition, the bacteria Clostridium also infect more easily someone with a weak immune system, including HIV sufferers. 

Clostridium and its types

The following are several types of bacteria Clostridium which can cause interference health:

1. Clostridium tetani

This is a type of bacteria Clostridium which causes tetanus span>. This type of bacteria Clostridium is generally found in soil and the surface of dirty objects, such as rusty objects. When it enters the body, the bacteria Clostridium tetani can produce toxins that can damage nerve function, thereby causing tetanus.

Bacterial transmission C. tetani can occur if you accidentally get pricked by a nail or suffer a wound and then the wound is exposed to soil, dust or dirt. If not cleaned properly, the wound can become a source of Clostridium tetani into the body. When this happens, you can experience tetanus.

Apart from that, newborn babies are also susceptible to tetanus. This condition usually occurs in babies who are born with the help of non-sterile medical equipment, for example when the mother gives birth using traditional methods or at a midwife. 

2. Clostridium difficile

This bacteria can cause infections in the gastrointestinal tract, especially in the large intestine. When infecting the intestines, Clostridium difficile can cause disorders. in the gastrointestinal tract, such as diarrhea and colitis.

Infection Clostridium This usually occurs as a result of consuming dirty food or drink, resulting in food poisoning. In addition, infection Clostridium difficile is also more risky occurs in people who have weak immunity or frequently take antibiotics, especially long-term use of antibiotics or not according to doctor's recommendations. 

3. Clostridium perfringens

Clostridium perfringens is a type of bacteria that causes gastroenteritis. This type of bacteria is not much different from Clostridium difficile , namely that they both cause food poisoning. Usually, sufferers will feel stomach cramps and even diarrhea. 

This type of bacteria can usually be found in meat or unhygienic packaged foods. When it enters the body, the bacteria Clostridium perfringens can produce enterotoxins which cause symptoms of food poisoning, such as stomach ache, diarrhea and nausea, vomiting. 

Apart from causing gastrointestinal infections, bacteria Clostridium this can also cause gangrene.

4. Clostridium botulinum

Botulism is a disorder health that attacks the nervous system due to toxins from the bacteria Clostridium botulinum. This bacteria is generally found in honey, especially honey that has not passed the pasteurization phase. 

Botulism generally attacks babies more often, especially babies aged less than 1 year who are given honey. When it enters the baby's intestines, the bacteria Clostridium This will produce botulinum toxins which can disrupt the nervous system.

Apart from babies, Clostridium botulinum can also be at risk for attacking adults with weak immune systems. 

Clostridium and How to Prevent Infection

There are many diseases that can be caused by Clostridium bacteria, depending on the type. Therefore, it is important for you to always avoid exposure to these germs. To prevent Clostridium bacterial infections, you can take the following steps:

  • Wash your hands before and after eating or preparing food.
  • Clean all surfaces of eating utensils before and after used.
  • Cook food, especially meat, until completely cooked.
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  • Store food, such as meat, in the cupboard freezer below 4℃.
  • Do not consume food that has been reheated more than once.
  • Perform wound care correctly. If the wound is too deep or dirty, you should go to the doctor.
  • Get DPT vaccination. 
  • Do not provide honey in babies. Honey can only be given when the baby is more than 1 year old.

If you experience symptoms that suggest infection bacteria Clostridium, such as fever, nausea, vomiting , diarrhea, festering wounds, the wound is swollen and red, don't delay consulting a doctor, okay? Consultations can be done quickly and practically via Chat with a Doctor.

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