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Pregnant women who are waiting for the birth of their baby may often wonder, can pregnant women get vaccines? The problem is, there are allegations that certain vaccines can harm the fetus. So, to answer pregnant women's concerns, let's look at the following facts.

One of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of disease transmission is through vaccination. However, there is an opinion that giving the vaccine can affect the condition of pregnancy so that it is not safe for pregnant women. So, actually pregnant women can get the vaccine, right?

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Facts about whether pregnant women can get vaccines or not

Perhaps many pregnant women still question whether pregnant women can get the vaccine. Well, vaccines are actually safe to give to pregnant women as long as the type of vaccine given contains a dead virus (inactivated virus), rather than a live virus which is only weakened.

The following are several types of vaccines that are safe for pregnant women:

  • Tdap vaccine, prevents tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis
  • Influenza vaccine, prevents influenza
  • COVID-19 vaccine, prevents Corona virus infection

In addition, other types of vaccines can also be given during pregnancy, but taking into account that pregnant women have conditions that can increase the risk of developing certain infections, such as hepatitis B vaccine and meningitis vaccine.

Not only for pregnant women, giving safe vaccines during pregnancy can also provide protection for the fetus. Immune cells formed by the pregnant mother's body can pass through the placenta and protect the fetus's body from certain infections.

However, it needs to be emphasized again that not all types of vaccines are safe to give to pregnant women. There are also vaccines that pregnant women need to avoid, namely vaccines that come from live, weakened viruses (live-attenuated vaccine). Some vaccines that are not recommended for pregnant women include:

  • MMR vaccine, a vaccine to prevent measles, mumps and rubella
  • BCG vaccine, vaccine to prevent tuberculosis
  • Chickenpox vaccine
  • Dengue fever vaccine

This type of vaccine is not recommended for pregnant women because there is a risk that the virus in the vaccine will successfully cross the placenta and infect the fetus. Apart from that, it is not yet known what further side effects it will have on pregnancy and the fetus.

Even though vaccination during pregnancy is an important step in protecting the mother and fetus from various diseases, vaccination during pregnancy also requires appropriate consideration.

If you still have doubts about whether pregnant women can get the vaccine, you should consult a doctor to get appropriate vaccination guidance that suits the pregnant woman's current health condition.

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