Acne in the Ears, Recognize the Causes and How to Overcome Them

Pimples in the ears may be less common than pimples on the face or back. The causes of acne on the ears are the same as acne on other parts of the body. Although generally harmless, acne on the ear can cause discomfort, especially if the pimple is inflamed.

Acne in the ear usually appears on the outer ear, namely the auricle and ear canal. As with other types of pimples, you shouldn't be tempted to pop them. The reason is, squeezing or picking at pimples, especially those in the ear canal, can make them even more inflamed and even trigger ear infections.

Acne in the Ears, Recognize the Causes and How to Overcome Them

Causes of Acne in the Ears

Acne in the ear can be caused by increased oil production or a buildup of dead skin cells or bacteria in the pores of the outer ear skin.

In addition, the following factors can also trigger the appearance of pimples in the ear:

  • Hormonal imbalance, such as during puberty or before menstruation
  • Use of cosmetic products or hair care products that get on the ears and trigger an inflammatory reaction
  • Bacterial infection in the ear which usually occurs due to injury or the habit of frequently touching or scratching the ear with dirty fingers
  • Uses earphones or headphones

How to Overcome Acne in Ears

Acne in the ear can actually improve and disappear by itself. However, this condition sometimes causes discomfort and pain. To deal with acne in the ear, the doctor can provide the following drug options:

1. Retinoid ointment

Tretinoin and retinol ointment are a group of drugs that are often used to treat mild to moderate acne on the ears. Both are part of retinoids which are derived from vitamin A derivatives. However, this topical drug is not recommended for use by pregnant women.

2. Benzoyl peroxide

Benzoyl peroxide is a drug that is often used and is effective for treating acne because it kills bacteria and reduces oil levels in the skin. Benzoyl peroxide is available in the form of gels, lotions, creams, and soaps.

4. Antibiotics

If pimples in the ears are caused by a bacterial infection and the condition is severe enough, the doctor may provide treatment with oral antibiotics, such as minocycline, doxycycline, and tetracycline .

If the doctor prescribes antibiotics, make sure you take them according to the doctor's directions. Do not stop treatment even though the complaint has improved to prevent antibiotic resistance

4. Systemic drugs

One of the systemic drugs that is often used to treat acne is isotretinoin. This drug contains vitamin A and will usually be given if the acne is severe enough. However, this medicine for acne in the ears should not be taken during pregnancy because it can cause defects in the fetus

Apart from using the above medicines, avoid squeezing pimples in your ears because they can worsen acne conditions, cause pimples to become infected with bacteria, cause irritation to the skin and ears, cause scars, and cause ear infections.

Some of the drugs mentioned above can be obtained freely without a doctor's prescription. However, you are still advised to consult a doctor when experiencing acne in the ear so that the treatment is according to your condition.

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