11 Dry Throat Medications According to the Cause
Dry throat medicine should not be taken carelessly so that it is effective in dealing with this condition. There are many conditions that cause a dry throat, so the drug chosen must also be adjusted to the cause. medical, such as sore throat, tonsillitis, flu, and allergies. GERD which is a stomach disease can also make the throat dry.
Therefore, the use of dry throat medication must be adjusted to the cause so that the drug can work effectively. Dry throat generally works by relieving the underlying medical condition. The following are various choices of dry throat medications according to the cause:
1. Water
Excessive use of voice, for example shouting or singing for a long time, is an activity that can cause a dry throat. To overcome this, drink water as a remedy for a dry throat.
In addition, drinking lots of water can also prevent dehydration which can also cause a dry throat. Therefore, always consume at least 8 glasses of water per day to keep your throat moist.
2. Warm soup
Apart from plain water, warm soup can also be used as a remedy for dry throat. Consuming hot soup can moisten and soothe a dry throat caused by various conditions, such as the flu, fever, and excessive use of the voice. You can replace the consumption of warm soup with warm tea as an effective alternative remedy for dry throat.
3. Salt water
Saline water is a natural antiviral and antibacterial drug that can be used as a remedy for dry throat due to various conditions, ranging from excessive use of voice, flu, fever, sore throat, to inflammation of the tonsils.
It is not difficult to make a solution of salt water as a remedy for dry throat. Simply dissolve ½ teaspoon of salt in about 200 ml of warm water, then use the solution to gargle. You can gargle with salt water 2–3 times a day.
4. Lozenges for throat
Loose lozenges that are often found in stalls include the choice of dry throat medication. This medicine is effective in relieving dry throat due to flu, fever, tonsillitis, and excessive use of voice.
Unlike ordinary candy, lozenges generally provide a cold sensation which can increase saliva production, so that the dry throat subsides. .
5. Antibiotics
Antibiotics are used as a remedy for dry throat due to sore throat or inflammation of the tonsils caused by a bacterial infection.
These drugs work by killing or inhibiting the growth of disease-causing bacteria. Thus, sore throat and tonsillitis can heal, and dry throat can be resolved within 2–10 days after taking this drug.>
6. Antivirus
Antivirus will be prescribed as a medicine for a dry throat caused by a viral infection, for example the flu. Antivirus will treat a dry throat by preventing the virus from entering healthy cells, increasing the body's immunity so that it can fight infection, or making the virus inactive so that it no longer causes infection.
Generally, the flu can heal by itself. However, if within 2 days the flu doesn't subside, you can take antivirals as cold medicines, including medicines for dry throat. Oseltamivir is an antiviral drug that is used as a remedy for dry throat caused by the flu.
7. Antihistamines
Nose congestion is a symptom of an allergy that causes a dry throat. If you experience this condition, taking antihistamines can be a solution to dealing with a dry throat. Antihistamines are drugs that can inhibit the action of histamine, which is a natural substance produced by the body to fight harmful things. However, these compounds can cause various allergic reactions.
By taking antihistamines, the symptoms of a stuffy nose will subside and a dry throat will be overcome. Examples of drugs that you can use to treat dry throat complaints due to allergies are cetirizine and loratadine.
8. Decongestants
Apart from antihistamines, decongestants can also be used as a remedy for dry throat caused by nasal congestion due to allergies. The reason is, this drug will shrink the swollen blood vessels, so that the nose is no longer clogged and the dry throat can be overcome.
One decongestant that is easy to find and is often used as a remedy for dry throat is pseudoephedrine.
9. Antacids
Unknowingly, GERD can also cause a dry throat. Usually, dry throat occurs when GERD is recurring or when stomach acid rises up to the throat.
Apart from causing a dry throat, this condition also causes pain like burning in the throat (heart burn ). Therefore, take antacids that can neutralize stomach acid as a remedy for dry throat due to GERD.
10. H2 antagonists
Similar to antacids, H2 antagonists also include medications for dry throat caused by increased stomach acid. However, this drug has a different way of working than antacids.
H2 antagonists work by reducing stomach acid production, so that stomach acid no longer rises up into the throat and dry throat can be overcome.
11. Proton pump inhibitors
Another option for a dry throat due to GERD is a proton pump inhibitor. This drug is able to inhibit the production of stomach acid, so that symptoms of GERD, including dry throat, can improve immediately.
Proton pump inhibitors are even considered the most effective GERD drug. Thus, proton pump inhibitors can also be used as a dry throat remedy.
Apart from taking dry throat medications, it is also recommended that you avoid some habits that cause a dry throat. Some of these habits are using your voice excessively, consuming fried and spicy foods, smoking, and consuming alcoholic beverages. If you have avoided these habits and are taking dry throat medications but your complaints have not improved for 1 week
You are also advised to see a doctor immediately if a dry throat is accompanied by pain and difficulty swallowing, shortness of breath, wheezing, rash, chest pain, loud snoring. at night, and fever.
Label : Health
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