Black panu, these are the symptoms and how to treat them
Most panu have a lighter color than the original skin color. However, there is also black panu whose color is even darker than the skin color. Although they look different, they both cause itching and scaly skin.
Panu (tinea versicolor) is a fungal infection Malassezia that attacks the skin. This fungus actually lives on human skin, but can cause phlegm if it grows excessively.
The uncontrolled growth of Malassezia is usually influenced by hot and humid weather, excess oil production in the skin, hormonal imbalance, and a weak immune system. weak.
Fungus that causes phlegm can affect the pigment or substance that gives color to the skin. If the color of the infected area is darker, this condition is often known as black panu.
Various Symptoms of Black Panu
Black panu has symptoms that are almost the same as tinea versicolor in general. Symptoms include:
- Spots on the back, chest, neck, or upper arms that are darker in color and show up more clearly in the sun
- Dry skin
- Itching
- scaly skin
How to treat black fungus
Black fungus can certainly affect the appearance so that it can have an impact on self-confidence, especially if it appears in an area that is not covered by clothes. To overcome this, there are several ways to treat black panu that can be done, namely:
Using selenium sulfide
Selenium sulfide is usually in the form of lotion or shampoo. Selenium sulfide shampoo can be purchased at the nearest pharmacy or supermarket. However, if it is in the form of a lotion, it must be used according to the doctor's recommendations.
It is quite easy to use. First of all, clean the skin area affected by black fungus, then apply selenium sulfide to the area. Leave it for 10 minutes, then rinse with running water. This treatment needs to be done for 2 weeks even though the symptoms have subsided.
Using an antifungal cream
Antifungals for black fungus are usually in the form of a cream. This drug works by preventing the growth of fungus, so it can relieve the symptoms of black panu. Ketoconazole cream is the most common type of antifungal cream used for tinea versicolor.
How to use it needs to be adjusted to the doctor's recommendations. However, this cream is usually used by applying it to the area of fungal infection 2 times a day, for 15 days.
Consuming antifungal pills
How to treat black panu This can also be done by taking antifungal pills. Antifungal drugs can be obtained through a doctor's prescription, especially for black tinea versicolor that has spread to almost the entire body or often recurs.
However, this therapy option is not recommended if black phlegm sufferers have liver disease or problems in the adrenal glands.
The above treatment is indeed effective in dealing with black phlegm according to the severity of the condition. However, sufferers need to take several months to get a normal skin color again.
Apart from medication, the following things can speed healing, relieve symptoms, and prevent symptoms from reappearing:
- Avoid too much activity in the sun.
- Use sunscreen every day before outdoor activities.
- Use an antifungal shampoo, for example one containing selenium sulfide, at least 1
- Avoid wearing clothes that are too tight.
- Choose clothing materials that can absorb sweat, such as cotton.
Black fungus is generally easy treated and the skin color may return to normal within a few weeks or months. Mild tinea versicolor can also be treated with over-the-counter antifungal drugs.
However, if black phlegm shows symptoms that are severe enough and very disturbing, a more effective prescription drug is needed. It is recommended that you consult a doctor to get the right treatment.
Label : Health
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