Get to know 8 early pregnancy characteristics before taking a testpack
Delayed menstruation is the most common symptom of early pregnancy. Apart from late menstruation, there are some physical changes or other symptoms that can be a sign of pregnancy.
Pregnancy can be detected even before a woman experiences a missed period. However, many women do not realize that they are pregnant because the symptoms they experience resemble those before menstruation. In addition, the characteristics of early pregnancy in each woman can be different.
Features of Early Pregnancy
The most accurate way to detect pregnancy is to do a testpack followed by an ultrasound examination. However, women can also know pregnancy by observing the following early pregnancy characteristics:
1. Late menstruation
Late period is the most obvious and common symptom of early pregnancy.
After fertilization occurs, a woman's body will produce human chorionic gonadotropin(hCG) which stops ovulation. This means that a woman's menstrual cycle will stop and she won't have another period until after the baby is born.
However, late menstruation is not always a sign of pregnancy. Women can also experience missed periods due to stress, excessive exercise, strict diets, hormonal imbalances, and having certain medical conditions that can cause irregular periods.2. Nausea
Another fairly common symptom of early pregnancy is nausea. This complaint does not only appear in the morning, but also in the afternoon or evening. Nausea can also be accompanied by vomiting.In addition to hormonal changes, nausea in pregnant women can also be triggered by certain smells and smells.
3. Breast pain
In early pregnancy, the breasts may feel fuller, larger, and painful to the touch. In addition, the areola (the black area around the nipple) also appears darker and enlarged.
Breast pain during early pregnancy is caused by increased levels of progesterone in the body. These early pregnancy characteristics may continue during pregnancy or subside after the first trimester of pregnancy4. Cramping and light bleeding
Light bleeding in early pregnancy occurs due to the process of attachment or attachment of the embryo to the uterine wall (implantation). Cramps and light bleeding generally occur about 10–14 days after conception.Implantation bleeding often occurs close to the menstrual cycle. Therefore, many women misinterpret implantation bleeding with menstruation.
However, there is a difference between implantation bleeding and menstruation. The blood that comes out with implantation bleeding is spotty, lighter in color, and only lasts for 1-3 days. The cramping or pain felt is also lighter and lasts shorter5. Tired easily
The next symptom of early pregnancy is fatigue. This fatigue occurs due to hormonal changes, as well as lower blood sugar and blood pressure levels during pregnancy
6. Frequent urination
Pregnant women may also experience frequent urination. These early pregnancy characteristics can even occur before menstruation is late.Frequent urination occurs because the volume of blood increases compared to before pregnancy. An increase in blood volume makes the kidneys work harder to filter blood and produce waste in the form of urine
7. Constipation
The increase in the hormone progesterone during pregnancy makes the muscles, including those in the digestive tract, relax. As a result, the intestines move more slowly and absorb more water. This is what causes constipation in early pregnancy.8. Dizziness
The main cause of dizziness during pregnancy is the increase in hormones that cause blood vessels to relax and widen. This condition helps increase blood flow to the fetus, but slows the return of blood in the veins to the pregnant woman's body.As a result, blood pressure becomes low and blood flow to the brain is reduced, so pregnant women feel dizzy.
In addition to the symptoms of early pregnancy above, some pregnant women experience bloating, moody, cravings, or breakouts before realizing that their menstrual cycle is late.
The characteristics of early pregnancy in every woman can be different. In fact, the characteristics of this early pregnancy can be different in the first pregnancy and subsequent pregnancies.
If you suspect you are pregnant, do a self-examination using the testpackand continue to see a doctor. Testpack can detect hCG in urine and show whether you are pregnant from the first day after you missed your period.
However, to do an ultrasound examination, it is recommended to wait 1-2 weeks after a missed period because the gestational sac is only visible at that time.
The characteristics of an easy pregnancy that are realized early can make expectant mothers to carry out an early pregnancy examination. Thus, the health of the mother and fetus can also be monitored from an early age.
Label : Family
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