4 Choices of the Right Adult Diarrhea Drugs
Although the symptoms of diarrhea in children and adults are the same, the diarrhea medicine for adults is different from the treatment for children. The reason is, the use of antidiarrheal drugs is only recommended for adults. This drug also has the same goal as diarrhea medicine in general, namely to relieve diarrhea symptoms.
Diarrhea is a common condition experienced by anyone, including adults. This condition can be caused by various things, such as viral or bacterial infection, consumption of too spicy food, food poisoning, to side effects of drugs.In general, diarrhea in adults goes away on its own in a few days and does not require special treatment. However, the use of adult diarrhea medication is sometimes needed to reduce symptoms so that diarrhea complaints can be resolved and the sufferer can move comfortably again.
A Variety of Adult Diarrhea Medicines
The following are some types of adult diarrhea medication that you can easily find in pharmacies:
1. Attapulgite
Attapulgite is one of the drugs used to treat diarrhea in adults by absorbing toxins in the gastrointestinal tract. Not only that, this drug can also reduce the frequency of bowel movements and prevent dehydrationAlthough it can be purchased over-the-counter, attapulgite must be consumed with caution according to the instructions on the packaging. This is because the indiscriminate use of attapulgite can cause several side effects, such as constipation, flatulence, stomach pain, or vomiting.
2. Pectin
Besides attapulgite, pectin can also be an option for adult diarrhea drugs. Several studies have shown that pectin is able to relieve diarrhea by absorbing water in the intestines, so that it can re-compact stool texture. Pectin can also cause side effects in the form of stomach cramps or flatulence
3. Kaolin
Kaolin is also used to treat diarrhea in adults. This drug is usually already mixed in the preparation of pectin drugs. Kaloin works by absorbing toxic substances that cause diarrhea and can solidify liquid stools.
4. Bismuth subsalicylate
The next adult diarrhea drug is bismuth salicylate. This drug can slow the growth of bacteria that cause diarrhea. Not only that, drugs to treat diarrhea in adults also have the ability to reabsorb water and electrolytes, thereby reducing the risk of dehydration.Besides the diarrhea medicine for adults above, there are also other types of medicine, namely loperamide. This medicine can stop diarrhea by slowing bowel movements. This will reduce the frequency of bowel movements. However, this drug requires a prescription from a doctor.
You should also know that adult diarrhea medication can generally only relieve diarrhea symptoms, not treat the underlying cause. Although some drugs are sold over-the-counter, their use must be according to the instructions on the packaging and preferably according to the doctor's advice to be safer.
Some Other Ways to Treat Diarrhea
In addition to using diarrhea medicine for adults, you can also relieve diarrhea symptoms at home in the following ways:
- Sufficient fluid intake from water, soup, or ORS solution to prevent dehydration
- Reduce fibrous foods for a while.
- Avoiding foods that can trigger or worsen diarrhea, such as oily, spicy, or acidic foods
- Avoiding consumption of foods with artificial sweeteners, such as chewing gum
Basically, routinely implementing a healthy lifestyle by always keeping food and drink clean and washing hands with soap before and after eating, is a simple way to prevent diarrhea.
If you have diarrhea, especially if the condition doesn't go away for more than 2 days or is even accompanied by other symptoms, such as fever, repeated vomiting, or bloody stools, immediately consult a doctor to get the right adult diarrhea medication and according to the cause. .
Label : Health
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