Beware of Various Infectious Diseases from Pets

Pets are proven to provide many benefits for their owners. However, you still need to be vigilant because there are infectious diseases from pets that can stalk you and your family. By recognizing the type of disease, you can take preventive steps.

Various studies have shown that having a pet can provide various benefits for physical and mental health. However, on the other hand, there are also risks that can be caused, one of which is the transmission of infectious diseases from pets.

Beware of Various Infectious Diseases from Pets

Various Types of Infectious Diseases from Pets

There are several infectious diseases from pets that can be transmitted to human beings and important for you to know, including:

1. Ringworm

A person can get ringworm just by touching a pet that is infected with the fungus that causes ringworm, namely the fungus Dermatophytosis. This condition is usually characterized by a circular skin rash that is dry and scaly and feels itchy.

Ringworm can be prevented by maintaining good hygiene and self-care. Always washing hands after playing with pets and cleaning areas of the house that are frequented by pets are ways to avoid ringworm. If the skin appears red, you need to have it checked by a veterinarian. This condition could be caused by ringworm.

2. Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis is an infectious disease that can be transmitted from pets to humans. This disease is caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii and is often asymptomatic, so sufferers are often unaware that they are infected.

However, some people may also experience flu-like symptoms when infected. toxoplasmosis disease. This disease becomes dangerous when experienced by pregnant women, because it can infect the fetus and cause miscarriage or birth defects.

The parasite Toxoplasma gondii is usually found in the feces of infected cats. Therefore, you need to clean the animal waste collection containers and animal cages regularly, then wash your hands immediately afterward.

For pregnant women or people with weak immune systems, it is recommended not to clean animal feces and cages.

3. Rabies

Rabies is an infectious disease caused by a virus. This disease is spread through the bite of dogs, cats, cows, goats, horses, ferrets, or monkeys, which are infected with the virus that causes rabies.

The early symptoms of rabies in humans are similar to those of a mild flu. However, anyone who has recently been bitten by any animal suspected of being infected with rabies should seek immediate medical attention.

The rabies virus can infect the central nervous system. If it is too late to get medical help, this virus can cause disorders in the brain that can lead to death.

4. Bacterial infection Bartonella henselae

Some people think that wounds from cat bites and scratches can heal on their own. In fact, if not cleaned and treated, these wounds can trigger bacterial infections, such as Bartonella henselae bacteria.

Cats carry Bartonella henselae bacteria which can be transmitted through scratches or bites on human skin. A person infected with this bacteria will show signs such as sores that are swollen and festering, fever, headache, and loss of appetite.

Not only Bartonella henselae bacteria, other bacteria as well can infect wounds through animal bites or scratches. Therefore, immediately wash the wound area with soap and running water to prevent infection.

Besides the four diseases mentioned above, there are also other infectious diseases from pets, namely leptospirosis, salmonellosis, or bubonic plague.

Those are various infectious diseases from pets that you should be aware of. Keeping yourself, animals and the environment clean is one way to prevent the spread of infectious diseases from pets to humans. .

If you experience complaints that are suspected to be symptoms of an infectious disease from pets, don't hesitate to immediately consult a doctor to undergo an examination and get the right treatment.

Label : Health cat_Health

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