Causes of Broken Blood Vessels in the Brain and the Handling Steps

Various eye complaints can generally be treated with eye drops. However, eye drops should not be used carelessly and need to be adjusted to the conditions experienced, so that their effectiveness can be maximized.

The main content of eye drops is saline or salt water. However, eye drops also contain other additives that are tailored to their intended use, for example to prevent dry eyes, relieve irritation, or reduce certain allergy symptoms.

Causes of Broken Blood Vessels in the Brain and the Handling Steps

How to Choose Eye Drops According to Conditions

There are more and more types of eye drops and some can be purchased freely. Even so, you still need to choose an eye drop product that suits your eye condition.

Here's how to choose eye drops according to eye disorders:

1. Eye medicine for dry eye

Dry eye is a condition when the tear glands do not produce enough fluid to lubricate the surface of the eyeball. This condition can cause inflammation, so the eyes will feel sore and look red.

To treat dry eyes, you can choose eye drops commonly known as artificial tears or artificial tears

i>. This type of eye drops can lubricate the eyes, so the eyes stay moist and feel fresher.

2. Eye medicine to treat irritated eyes

Eye irritation can be caused by various things, from exposure to air pollution, use of contact lenses, to staring at screens for too long gadgets.

To treat eye irritation, you can use eye drops containing decongestants, such as tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride. This content can relieve red eyes which are symptoms of irritation to the eyes.

3. Eye medication for eye allergies

Eye allergies are caused by an overreaction of the immune system to allergens, such as animal dander, pollen, mites, and dust, that enter the eye.

When an allergen enters the eye, the body releases histamine, a substance that triggers an allergic reaction. This reaction will cause red, watery, swollen and itchy eyes.

Eye allergies can be treated with eye drops that contain antihistamines, such as cetirizine and ketotifen. However, this type of eye drops should not be used in children under 3 years of age.

4. Eye medicine to treat eye infections

Eye infections are caused by the presence of microorganisms that grow and multiply in the eye. This condition is characterized by symptoms in the form of red eyes, sores, pain and itching, and blurred vision.

An eye infection that appears in one eye can spread to the other eye. In fact, eye infections can also be transmitted to other people.

Eye drops to treat eye infections must be adjusted to the cause of the infection. Eye infections caused by bacteria and fungi can be treated with antibiotic and antifungal eye drops. However, this medication must be used as prescribed by a doctor.

Meanwhile, viral eye infections will generally clear up on their own within 2-3 weeks. To relieve the symptoms, you can use eye drops of the type artificial tears.

Rules for Use of Eye Drops

To stay safe , eye drops should be used according to the instructions for use. The following are some easy steps that can be a guide for you in using eye drops:

  • Make sure the eye drops you use are still in good condition and not past their expiration date. Do not use eye drops that have been opened for a long time, even if they have not passed the expiration date.
  • Wash your hands thoroughly before using eye drops or touching the skin around the eyes.
  • Read the instructions. use eye drops to determine whether the eye drops should be shaken before use or not.
  • Lift your face and gently pull the lower eyelid down.
  • Place the bottle of eye drops on the
  • Press the packaging until the eye drops drip and make sure the number of drops is in accordance with the instructions for use of the eye drop product.
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  • Choose eye drops that are equipped with a dropper component that is specifically designed to maintain a consistent droplet volume as needed, so that eye drops are not poured in excess.
  • Close your eyes so that the drops are absorbed. ta spreads over the entire surface of the eye.
  • If there is an excess of eye drops, wipe gently with a tissue or clean cloth towards the outside of the eye.
  • When finished, close the eye drops tightly again so as not to be contaminated by dust and bacteria.

If you find it difficult to use eye drops, you can ask someone else to put them in your eyes.

In addition to using medication eye drops, you are also advised to take care of eye hygiene and health, such as wearing sunglasses when doing outdoor activities and not looking at the screen for gadgets for too long.

If your eye complaints don't go away. subsides despite maintaining eye hygiene and using eye drops, you should immediately consult a doctor for proper treatment.

Label : Health cat_Health

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