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Orthopedic sports specialist and orthopedic arthroscopy are doctors who have the expertise to treat cases of bone, joint, muscle and connective tissue injuries due to sports accidents. Not only treating athletes, this subspecialty doctor also treats sports injuries in non-athlete patients .

Exercise is an important activity to do regularly, because it is good for your body and mental health. Not only that, regular exercise can also reduce the risk of various types of diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, stroke, and heart disease.

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However, no matter what type of exercise you do, it is recommended that you be careful and alert. If not, you could be injured. Some sports-related injuries can even be severe enough to cause disability.

The risk of injury during exercise is more often experienced by people with high activity levels, such as athletes. In this regard, the role of an orthopedic sports specialist and orthopedic arthroscopy is very important in managing sports injuries.

Various conditions handled by specialist orthopedists Orthopedic sports and arthroscopy

The following are some of the conditions that can be treated by an orthopedic sports specialist and orthopedic arthroscopy:

  • Joint disorders, such as arthritis, torn ligaments, tennis elbow , and bursitis
  • Injury or fracture of the spine and pelvis
  • Abnormalities and injuries to connective tissue, eg tendinitis
  • Disorders of the knee joint, including meniscus injury and tears of the knee ligaments
  • Problems with muscles, eg muscle tears and hamstring injuries
  • Injuries to the hand and wrist, such as fractures of the hand and wrist and sprains
  • Shoulder injuries, eg shoulder fractures and dislocations
  • Compartment syndrome
  • A pinched nerve resulting from an injury during exercise

Actions by an orthopedic sports specialist and orthopedic arthroscopy

Orthopedic sports specialists and arthroscopists have the ability to diagnose the type of injury a patient has suffered and its severity.

In diagnosing, this subspecialty doctor can perform physical examinations and supporting examinations, such as blood and urine tests, arthroscopy, as well as radiological examinations, for example X-rays, ultrasounds, CT scans, and MRIs.

Once the type and severity of the injury in the patient is known, the orthopedic sports specialist and the arthroscopist will determine the appropriate treatment to improve the function of the injured limb so that they can function again.

Some of the treatments that can be performed by orthopedic sports specialists and arthroscopy are:

Drug administration

To treat an injury to a patient, a doctor can prescribe an NSAID class of painkillers. In the case of a serious injury, the doctor can also give corticosteroid drugs by injection or oral medicine.

Operation

Surgery is often needed to treat serious injuries to bones, joints, or connective tissue caused by sports. Some of the types of surgery that an orthopedic sports specialist and arthroscopy can perform are:

  • Joint replacement surgery, to replace parts of the joint that have been damaged
  • Internal fixation surgery, to repair damaged bone tissue by placing metal pins, screws, or plates
  • Fusion or fusion of bone tissue, to treat neck and spine injuries
  • Osteotomy, to correct bone deformities, shapes and positions
  • Soft tissue repair surgery, to repair severely damaged muscles, ligaments, or tendons
  • Arthroscopy, to repair damaged joints and surrounding tissue using equipment equipped with a special camera

Physiotherapy

To assist the patient's recovery process and restore bodily functions damaged by injury, orthopedic sports specialists and arthroscopists also often advise patients to undergo physiotherapy. This therapy can be done after the patient recovers from surgery.

Time to see an orthopedic specialist sports and orthopedic arthroscopy

You are advised to consult an orthopedic sports specialist and arthroscopy doctor after receiving a referral letter from a general practitioner or orthopedic doctor. However, you can also immediately consult this subspecialty doctor if you experience an injury while exercising until the following symptoms appear:

  • Unbearable swelling and pain
  • The injured body part appears to be deformed
  • A sound appears when the injured body part is moved
  • Unable to stand or move after an injury
  • It's hard to breathe
  • Dizziness
  • Fever

Prior preparation for specialist orthopedic doctors Sports and orthopedic arthroscopy

Before consulting with an orthopedic sports specialist and orthopedic arthroscopy, you are advised to prepare the following things to make handling easier and more precise:

  • Make a note of the complaints or symptoms experienced.
  • Make notes containing the chronology of events and the time when the injury occurred, as well as the handling that has been done, for example with certain drugs or actions such as compresses, massage, or massage.
  • Prepare a document containing your medical history, medical history, or previous doctor's examination results, if any.
  • Bring a referral letter from another doctor, if you are referred to an orthopedic sports specialist and orthopedic arthroscopy.

If you are a professional athlete or someone who is active in sports, it is normal to get injured. Minor injuries can generally be treated with self-care at home.

However, if you have a serious injury that interferes with your bodily functions or is even at risk of disability, you need to be treated directly by an orthopedic sports specialist and orthopedic arthroscopy.

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