Can Pregnant Women Take Saffron?

It is important to recognize the symptoms of heart disease early. This is because heart disease is a serious condition that can be life threatening if not treated quickly.

Heart disease is one of the diseases that cause the most deaths in the world, including in Indonesia. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2019 alone, around 17 million people died from heart disease.

Can Pregnant Women Take Saffron?

Unfortunately, detecting heart disease is not always easy. This is because the symptoms of heart disease can vary, depending on the type of heart disease you have.

Besides, there are quite a number of heart disease symptoms that are similar to minor health problems. In the end, it makes sufferers don't feel the need to see a doctor. As a result, diagnosis and treatment of heart disease is delayed.

Symptoms of Heart Disease by Type

The following are some of the symptoms of heart disease based on the type of heart disease:

1. Symptoms of coronary heart disease

Coronary heart disease (CHD) occurs when the flow of blood that carries oxygen and nutrients to the heart is blocked due to the buildup of atherosclerotic plaque on the walls of the coronary arteries.

Symptoms of coronary heart disease may be different for men and women. In men, the symptoms of CHD are usually typical, namely radiating chest pain (angina pectoris). Meanwhile, in women, the symptoms can include chest discomfort, shortness of breath, nausea, and severe fatigue.

The following are some of the symptoms of coronary heart disease that can appear:

  • Pain, numbness, weakness, or coldness in the leg or arm
  • Pain in the neck, jaw, throat, upper abdomen or back
  • Shortness of breath

2. Arrhythmia

Arrhythmia is a condition when the heart beats irregularly, for example, the heart beats too fast, too slow, or even loses 1 or 2 halfway beats. Symptoms of cardiac arrhythmias can include:

  • Mild headaches
  • Heart palpitations
  • Slow pulse
  • Chest pain or discomfort
  • Shortness of breath
  • Spinning dizziness
  • Fainting or nearly fainting

3. Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy is a disease that causes the heart muscles to become larger and stiff, thick, or weak. In this type of heart disease, you may not experience symptoms initially. However, as the condition gets worse, symptoms can include:

  • Shortness of breath when doing some light activity or even at rest
  • Swelling of the feet or ankles
  • Irregular or faster heartbeat
  • Dizzy so you want to pass out
  • Fatigue
  • Bloating

4. Heart valve disease

The heart has 4 valves that function to drain blood to and from the heart. In people with heart valve disease, one or more of the valves in the heart don't function properly. As a result, blood flow from the heart becomes disrupted.

Some people with heart valve disease may have no symptoms for years. However, others may experience symptoms that develop very quickly.

Some of the symptoms of this type of heart disease are:

  • Chest pain
  • Buildup of fluid in the abdominal cavity (ascites)
  • Fatigue
  • Shortness of breath
  • Swelling of the ankles
  • Dizziness
  • Passed out
  • Irregular heartbeat

5. Heart failure

Heart failure occurs when the heart muscle is too weak to pump blood normally. This condition can be caused by narrowing of the coronary vessels or high blood pressure.

The following are some of the symptoms of heart failure:

  • Shortness of breath when lying down
  • Fatigue
  • Decreased ability to exercise or be active
  • Swelling in the leg
  • Fast or irregular heartbeat
  • Persistent cough with white or bloody phlegm
  • Frequent urination at night
  • Swelling of the stomach
  • Drastic weight gain
  • Nausea or lack of appetite

6. Congenital heart disease

Symptoms of congenital heart disease can usually be seen from birth. In infants, symptoms of heart defects can include:

  • Pale gray or bluish (cyanotic) skin tone
  • Black lips
  • Swelling of the legs, stomach or eye area
  • Not strong enough to breastfeed (intermittently stops)

Meanwhile, symptoms of congenital heart disease that are not detected until adulthood can include:

  • Easy shortness of breath during exercise or activity
  • You get tired easily while exercising or doing activities
  • Swelling of the hands or ankles

If you experience the above symptoms of heart disease, especially if you also have a history of heart disease in your family, consult a doctor immediately to make sure. The sooner heart disease is treated, the more likely it is to be cured.

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