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There are various symptoms of bronchitis in children, ranging from coughing, fever, to shortness of breath. Although generally this condition looks mild and can heal on its own, Mother still needs to be vigilant. Because, bronchitis has the potential to cause serious complications if not treated properly.

Bronchitis is inflammation that occurs in the bronchial tubes, the tubes that connect the throat to the lungs. Bronchitis is often caused by a viral infection, but sometimes it can also be caused by a bacterial infection, irritation, or pollution, such as exposure to cigarette smoke and dust.

Children are one of the groups who are more susceptible to bronchitis because they have weak immune systems.

Recognize Symptoms of Bronchitis in Children

Symptoms of bronchitis in children can be felt for several days or weeks, then heal by itself without special treatment. Such bronchitis is called acute bronchitis.

However, bronchitis symptoms in children can sometimes persist or often recur for months or even years. This type of bronchitis is also called chronic bronchitis.

The most common symptom that occurs when a child has bronchitis is cough. The cough can be either a dry cough or phlegm. In addition to coughing, children suffering from bronchitis can also experience the following symptoms:

• Shortness of breath
• Chest feels discomfort or pain
• Breathing or wheezing breath
• Fever
• Lackiness and lack of appetite
• Sneeze
• headache
• Sore throat
• Colds or nasal congestion

In addition to the above symptoms, bronchitis in children can sometimes cause children to experience more severe symptoms, for example:

• Cough that doesn't heal for more than 3 weeks
• Fussy and insomnia because of frequent coughing or shortness of breath
• High fever that never subsides
• Coughing up bloody
• Lips and skin appear bluish
• The child seems very weak and cannot move normally

Symptoms of severe bronchitis in children are more at risk of appearing in children who have comorbidities, for example a history of congenital heart disease or asthma. However, these symptoms can also appear in children who were previously healthy. These symptoms can sometimes resemble the symptoms of COVID-19.

When experiencing bronchitis, the child needs to be immediately taken to the doctor so that his condition can be examined thoroughly. After the doctor confirms that the child has bronchitis, the doctor will prescribe medication, recommend physiotherapy or pulmonary rehabilitation, to oxygen therapy, if needed.

Simple Ways to Relieve Symptoms of Bronchitis in Children

When your child is affected by bronchitis, Mother can do the following ways to support the recovery process:

Keep the air clean inside the house

Dirty and polluted air, for example due to a lot of dust or cigarette smoke, is one of the causes of bronchitis in children. Therefore, so that the bronchitis experienced by Little One does not get worse or take longer to heal, Mother needs to maintain the quality of the air inside the house to stay clean.

If necessary, you can use an air humidifier, so that the air in the room is not dry. Dry air can worsen the symptoms of bronchitis in children.

Use a mask

Causes of irritation and inflammation of the respiratory tract, such as cigarette smoke, can be anywhere and are difficult to detect. To prevent this, attach a mask to the child when Mother will invite him to play or move outside the home.

Give honey to children

Various studies have shown that honey, especially black honey, has been proven to relieve cough and help clear the airways. To get the benefits of honey, you only need to give Little 1 teaspoon of black honey, which can be consumed directly or mixed into warm tea.

However, you need to remember that honey should not be given to infants or children who are under the age of 1 year because of the risk of causing botulism.

In addition, children who are affected by bronchitis may not want to eat and drink. However, Mother still needs to give your child enough food and drink when he is sick, so that his condition can recover quickly and he avoids dehydration. If your child can not eat well, give food in small portions but more often.

In essence, the symptoms of bronchitis in children are very diverse, ranging from mild to severe. Although bronchitis in children is not always dangerous, you still need to be vigilant when your child shows symptoms of bronchitis and immediately take him to the doctor so that the right treatment can be done immediately.

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