This is itching medicine in the groin that needs to be known

Exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of respiratory problems, for example allergic rhitinis, namely colds caused by allergies. This condition can be prevented by avoiding allergy triggering factors, such as air pollution, and being treated with medication to relieve allergy symptoms.

Air pollution does not only come from outside the room, but also from inside the room, such as an office or home.

Air pollution outside the room generally comes from street dust, vehicle fumes and factory fumes. While pollution in the room can come from carpet dust, cigarette smoke, cleaners and air freshener, insect repellent, and building materials, including asbestos and paint.

Bad Effects of Air Pollution for Health

When exposed to allergens (allergens), for example air pollution, the immune system will work to eliminate these allergens by producing substances that trigger allergic reactions.

Allergy symptoms usually appear shortly after someone who has an allergy is exposed to the trigger for his allergies. One of the diseases that can arise due to allergen exposure is allergic rhinitis or runny nose due to allergies.

Allergic rhinitis can cause several symptoms, such as sneezing, itchy nose, runny nose, and nasal congestion. In addition, allergic rhinitis can also cause rashes on the skin, red and watery eyes, and sore throat.

Besides allergic colds, long-term exposure to air pollution can also increase the risk of various respiratory disorders, such as asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, ARI, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and lung cancer.

In addition, air pollution is also known to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease (heart and blood vessels), including strokes and heart attacks.

Tips to Prevent the Adverse Effects of Air Pollution

To prevent the effects of air pollution in the home and the occurrence of allergic colds, there are a few tips you can do, namely:

• Clean the house regularly to reduce dust and prevent mold growth.
• Make sure that every room in the house is well ventilated.
• As much as possible reduce the use of chemicals, such as air freshener and mosquito spray or burn.
• Avoid smoking inside the house and putting pets in the bedroom.
• Use a gas stove that saves on gas for cooking.

In order to reduce your exposure to air pollution outside the home, you can do the following:

• Use public transportation, ride a bicycle, or walk to travel and limit the use of motorized vehicles.
• Use a mask when traveling in places with a lot of air pollution.
• Check the air quality index around you through applications available on mobile or on the BMKG website.
• Avoid traveling through heavy traffic lanes.
• Stop smoking and avoid exposure to cigarette smoke.
• Don't incinerate rubbish.

How to deal with complaints of allergic colds due to air pollution

The main principle for treating allergic colds is to avoid triggering allergic reactions, such as air pollution due to dust or air freshener.

To speed up the disappearance of symptoms, you can use allergy relief drugs or antihistamines. This drug can overcome the symptoms of allergies that interfere or frequently recur.

One type of anithistamine drug that is used quite often is fexofenadine, which is a newer generation of antihistamine drug that does not cause drowsiness so it is more comfortable to use and does not interfere with your activities. This drug can also be given to children over the age of 12 who suffer from severe allergic colds.

However, the antihistamine drug fexofenadine is a type of prescription drug. That means you need to consult a doctor first to get a prescription for fexofenadine.

In addition to fexofenadine, you can also use other antihistamine drugs, such as dexchlorpheniramine and cyproheptadine, and decongestant drugs to treat nasal congestion due to allergic colds . However, these drugs can cause side effects such as drowsiness and increased blood pressure.

If the symptoms of allergic colds do not also subside or even worsen even though you have taken allergy-reducing drugs, you should consult the problem with your ENT doctor.

To find out the substances that trigger your allergies, the doctor will do an allergy test. If the trigger is already known, you can avoid it so that allergy symptoms can subside. In addition, the doctor will also provide appropriate treatment to treat allergic colds that you experience.

Label : Health cat_Health