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Various cough medicines. Although both to relieve complaints of cough, the workings of each cough medicine content can be different and need to be adapted to the type of cough you want to treat. So that the benefits of cough medicines can be maximized, pay attention to the contents in them and their functions.

Based on their contents, cough medicines are divided into 2 types. The first type of cough medicine is antitussive to relieve dry cough. The contents of this cough medicine are sometimes combined with antihistamines or decongestants to treat allergic symptoms, nasal congestion, or colds that accompany coughing.

The second type of cough medicine is expectorant or mucolytic. The content in this cough medicine serves to thin the phlegm and facilitate expectoration of phlegm from the respiratory tract. That is why expectorant cough medicines are used to treat cough with phlegm.

Cough Medication Content and Benefits

For proper use and optimal results, cough medicine needs to be adjusted according to the type of cough you want to treat. Therefore, first consider the contents that are in it before you buy cough medicine.

The following are some of the following cough medicines contain how it works and its benefits:

1. Dextromethorphan HBr

Dextromethorphan HBr is an antitussive cough medicine most commonly used to treat dry cough. Dextromethorphan HBr works by suppressing the cough reflex in the brain, so that the urge to cough is reduced.

If you experience a dry cough that is difficult to stop, let alone to disturb your rest, this cough medicine is the right choice for you to consume.

2. Diphenhydramine HCl and Chlorpheniramine Maleate

Diphenhydramine HCl and Chlorpheniramine Maleate are antihistamines which are often combined with antitussive cough medicines, such as Dextromethorphan HBr. The benefit of this combination cough medicine is to treat a dry cough accompanied by allergic symptoms, such as sneezing or itching in the nose and throat.

Diphenhydramine HCl and Chlorpheniramine Maleate has the same way of working, which inhibits the release of histamine which can trigger allergic reactions.

3. Pseudoephedrine HCl

Pseudoephedrine HCl is a decongestant drug that is also often combined with Dextromethorphan HBr. The combination of cough medicine content is used to treat coughs that are accompanied by colds or nasal congestion.

Pseudoephedrine HCl works by alleviating the swelling of blood vessels in the nose, so that the airways are more open and breath to be relieved.

4. Bromhexine HCl and Guaifanesin

Bromhexine HCl and Guaifenesin are mucolytic and expectorant drugs used to treat cough with phlegm. Both of these cough medicines work by thinning the phlegm to make it more easily removed from the respiratory tract, so that the breath feels more relieved and cough can heal faster.

Cough medicine with the above content can be bought freely without a doctor's prescription . However, remember, each cough medicine content has their respective benefits. So, choose a cough medicine that implies according to your complaints and type of cough. In addition, take cough medicine according to the dosage and instructions for use listed on the packaging.

The most common complaint that arises after taking cough medicine, especially antitussive cough medicine, is drowsiness. Even so, not everyone experiences these side effects.

Don't force yourself to keep doing activities when you are sleepy, especially activities that require vigilance. Take a short break so that you can get faster and recover from coughing.

If the cough medicine that is sold freely does not work to relieve your cough, you should check with your doctor. You also need to immediately see a doctor if you have a cough accompanied by fever, wheezing, shortness of breath, greenish yellow phlegm, or sputum mixed with blood.

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