Learn A Line of Corona Medicines Here
Every day, the positive patients of Corona virus are increasing. However, antivirals or vaccines to overcome this virus have not yet been found. Researchers are still busy exploring drugs that can treat Corona virus infection or COVID-19.
Corona virus or severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 syndrome (SARS) CoV-2) is a virus that attacks the respiratory system. This virus is very dangerous because it can cause severe pneumonia until death. Until now, there has not been found a special drug that can fight infection with this virus.
Even so, experts are still trying to find drug candidates that can be used to overcome COVID-19. Some of these are drugs that were once used in the SARS and MERS outbreaks. Because the viruses that originate from the same virus family, it is hoped that these drugs can also overcome COVID-19.
However, keep in mind that the virus that causes COVID-19 is a new type of virus that is different from the coronavirus that causes SARS or MERS. Therefore, the efficacy or side effects in dealing with COVID-19 are not yet known with certainty.
Medicines that are Suspected to Overcome Corona Virus Infection
Following here are some medicines that are thought to be able to treat Corona virus infection or COVID-19:
<==Favipiravir/09
Favipiravir is an antiviral drug used to treat several types influenza viruses are classified as a type of RNA virus. One of them is influenza A virus which causes bird flu and swine flu.
This drug fights the virus by inhibiting the action of the RNA polymerase enzyme which plays a role in multiplying the amount of the virus. If this enzyme is inhibited, the virus cannot multiply and the amount in the body decreases.
SARS-CoV-2 is also classified as a type of RNA virus. That is why, favipiravir was allegedly able to control the amount of virus in the body of patients with COVID-19 so that the condition of the lungs of patients can improve. sufferers of COVID-19. Side effects are also minimal. However, this type of drug should only be used as directed by a doctor and is not intended for pregnant women.
In addition, further clinical trials are still needed to establish favipiravir as an official drug to treat COVID-19.
<:31 Chloroquine 09
Chloroquine or chloroquine is an antimalarial drug used to prevent and treat malaria. In addition, this drug can also be used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, lupus and amebiasis. Several trials on chloroquine in people with COVID-19 have been conducted and have shown quite good results. . However, just like favipiravir, further clinical trials that are supervised by WHO (World Health Organization) are still needed.
So, until now, the effectiveness and safety of chloroquine to fight the SARS virus -CoV-2 is still unclear and the use of this drug in COVID-19 cases has not been approved by WHO. Therefore, the use of chloroquine freely or without doctor's recommendation is strongly discouraged.
Side effects that can occur when consuming chloroquine include headaches, no appetite, stomach ache, diarrhea, hair loss, and skin becomes sensitive to sunlight.
<=Lopinavir-ritonavir
Lopinavir-ritonavir is an antiviral drug that is usually used to treat HIV and hepatitis C. This drug has been shown significant effectiveness against the virus that causes SARS, which is from the same group of viruses as the virus that causes COVID-19, so it is hoped that it can be useful for treating COVID-19.
Unfortunately, so far, lopinavir-ritonavir does not appear to provide benefits for people with COVID-19. In addition, this combination of drugs causes far more side effects than the side effects of other COVID-19 drugs.
In addition to the drugs above, there are still other drugs that have been tested to treat COVID-19 patients. . Some of these include alpha interferon, ribavirin, and remdesivir. However, just like the drugs above, these drugs also still need further clinical trials.
So far, the therapy recommended by WHO is the treatment according to symptoms that arise and control inflammation that occurs in the patient's body COVID-19. In addition, efforts to increase endurance by providing nutrition and emotional support are also important to do.
To avoid getting infected with Corona virus, you are advised to take precautionary measures. That way, the Corona virus does not easily enter your body and the spread of the virus is also not widespread.
The way to prevent it is to wash your hands for at least 20 seconds with running soap and clean water, wear a mask when you are sick or being near sick people, implementing physical distancing, eating nutritious food, limiting traveling outside the house when there is no urgent need, and exercising regularly to keep the body fit.
If in 14 the last day you were in a COVID-19 endemic area or had contact with a person infected with the Corona virus, then had a fever accompanied by coughing or shortness of breath, do self-isolation and call the COVID-19 hotline at 119 Ext . 9 for further guidance.
When in doubt, use the Corona virus risk check feature provided free by Alodokter to find out how likely you are to be infected with this virus.
If you need consultation or examination directly from the doctor, you should not go directly to the hospital because it will increase your risk of contracting the Corona virus. You can chat directly with the doctor through the Alodokter app to consult about your condition.
If you really need a direct examination from the doctor, make an appointment first to consult a doctor at the hospital through the Alodokter application, so you can be directed to see the nearest doctor who can help you.
Label : Health
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