Induction of Lactation as an Alternative in Breastfeeding
Induction of lactation is a method to stimulate milk production in women who are not pregnant. With this method, a mother who adopts a baby has the opportunity to breastfeed her baby.
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for infants during the first 6 months of age, which should be continued until 2 years of age with additional food.
ASI (breast milk) is the best nutrition for babies. The production of breast milk is triggered by the interaction of three hormones, namely estrogen, progesterone, and human placental lactogen (a hormone produced by the placenta) during pregnancy.
Main Reasons Behind Lactation Induction and What Is Required?
The main reasons for inducing lactation are twofold, namely establishing a strong bond between the mother and child who is not born, and meeting the nutritional needs of the adopted baby,
The procedure commonly used in lactation induction is hormone and breast stimulation, or often a combination of both. Breast stimulation is done manually with a breast pump or direct breastfeeding, to trigger the release of the hormone prolactin which stimulates milk production.
In addition, the doctor will give hormone stimulants, usually in the form of hormonal contraception and galactagogue. Contraception containing estrogen and progesterone is used to mimic the stages of pregnancy, while galactagogue is a substance that triggers milk production by mimicking the stages of labor.How can Lactation Induction be Successful?
The process of lactation induction must begin before the baby to be adopted is born or as soon as possible. To increase the success of this process, adoption mothers must have the following:
- A strong desire.
- Positive suggestions, beliefs and self-confidence.
- Feeling calm and not stressed.
- Good nutritional intake so that stamina is always maintained.
If lactation induction begins after the baby is born, adoptive mothers should breastfeed more frequently and pump breast milk to increase production. If the baby is not satisfied because of lack of milk production, can be assisted with a hose-shaped device attached to the breast of the mother so the baby will continue to suckle.
If you want to induce lactation, first consult with your doctor to get a thorough explanation of the process that will be undertaken. And if you have problems breastfeeding a baby with lactation induction, you can ask for help from a lactation consultant.
Written by:
dr. Meristika Yuliana Dewi
Label : Family
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