Watch out, Papiledema can be a sign of serious illness

Papiledema is swelling that occurs in the optic nerve of the eye. This condition is often a sign of a serious illness that needs immediate treatment.

Papiledema generally causes vision problems. Not infrequently, additional symptoms also appear in the form of headaches and nausea. Papiledema is a condition that should not be underestimated, because it can indicate a serious illness, such as meningitis or brain tumor.

Watch out, Papiledema can be a sign of serious illness

Get to know the Symptoms of Papiledema

Impaired vision caused by papiledema can be vision to be blurred, shaded, or even blindness in one or both eyes. The duration of the disorder varies, can only last a few seconds or a few minutes, but can also occur permanently.

In addition to visual disturbances, the optic nerve swelling of the eye can also cause the following additional symptoms:

  • Pain in one or both eyes
  • Headache
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • More sensitive to light (glare)
  • Impaired vision becomes more severe when coughing or straining
  • Very sleepy or very tired
  • buzzing or noise in the ear without a clear source of sound

If you feel the symptoms above, immediately consult an ophthalmologist for an examination and treatment.

What S just P Papiledema causes?

Papiledema is caused by an increase in pressure in the head. The pressure inside the head can increase due to several things, including:

  • Cerebrospinal fluid buildup in the brain (hydrocephalus)
  • Pus buildup in the brain (brain abscess)
  • Swelling of the brain
  • Inflammation of the protective membranes of the brain (meningitis)
  • Inflammation of the brain (encephalitis)
  • Severe head injury
  • Bleeding in the brain
  • High blood pressure
  • Brain tumors

However, sometimes papiledema can also appear without certain diseases or obvious causes.

Given the many possible causes of papiledema and their risks, this condition needs to get a complete examination from the doctor. The doctor will do a physical examination and eye examination (ophthalmoscopy). Investigation, such as CT-scan or MRI of the head and analysis of brain fluid, may also be needed.

How to treat Papiledema

Treatment for papiledema will be given according to the condition of the cause. If the cause of papiledema is not known with certainty, the doctor may suggest suctioning part of the brain fluid through lumbar puncture, and giving drugs to reduce the optic nerve swelling.

For papiledema caused by a brain tumor, the doctor will perform tumor removal surgery or chemotherapy. If papiledema occurs due to bacterial infection in the brain, the doctor will give antibiotics.

Another thing if papiledema occurs due to hypertension or high blood pressure. For this condition, the doctor will prescribe blood pressure-lowering drugs, such as diuretics, beta blockers, or ACE inhibitors.

Untreated papiledema can cause a variety of serious complications, ranging from seizures, strokes, blindness, and even death. Therefore, do not be lazy to do routine checks to the ophthalmologist, especially if you have experienced a visual impairment or other symptoms of papiledema.

Label : Health cat_Health

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Information Related to Pediatricians

Image
Pediatricians or pediatricians are doctors who have a focus on the physical, mental, emotional, growth and social health of children, since they were born into adolescents, namely until the age of 18. Pediatricians are tasked with providing preventive measures for diseases in healthy children, as well as providing treatment for sick children, both acute and chronic diseases. Pediatricians begin their education by completing a General Practitioner degree, then continue their study of Specialist Medical Education Programs in the field of pediatric health to gain a Child Specialist degree. A Pediatrician is trained to be able to diagnose and treat diseases in infants, children and adolescents and evaluate the child's growth and development. Problems Handled by Pediatricians Pediatricians examine and treat various conditions in infants, children and adolescents, including: Evaluate child growth and development and detect related disorders. Provide edu...
Read more

7 Ways to Reduce Menstrual Pain

Image
Nasal congestion often causes discomfort that interferes with activities and rest. The causes of nasal congestion can vary and this condition can affect other organs of the body, especially the ears and throat. Nasal congestion occurs when the nasal passages become swollen, it can also be accompanied by a buildup of mucus or mucus. This can make it difficult for the sufferer to breathe. Generally, nasal congestion is not a serious health problem. However, the discomfort caused by this complaint can cause sleep and eating disorders, both in children and adults. Congestion Causes Stuffy nose can be caused by various things. The following are some examples of causes of nasal congestion: Allergies Exposure to dust, pollen, and animal dander Swelling of the adenoids or soft tissue located behind the nose Sinusitis or flu Nose irritation from smells or cigarette smoke Changes in temperature and humidity Although rare, nasal congestion can also be caused by tumors and nasal p...
Read more

Children Accidentally See Parents Having Intimacy, Here's How to Deal with It

Image
Father and Mother, have you ever imagined when you were having sex, suddenly your little one came into the room and saw the situation? Wow , just imagining it makes you panic, doesn't it? However, if it really happened, how should I deal with it? Although it sounds embarrassing, but it's not impossible you know, Mom and Dad forgot to lock the bedroom door during sex, then your little one catches the situation. Situations like this can happen, for example if your little one wants to be pampered or wants to ask for something, so he goes straight to Mom and Dad's room without calling or knocking. door first. If it happens, calm down first, Father, Mother, because there are how ways that can be done to deal with it. How to Deal with When Children See Parents Having Sex strong> Well, below are some ways you can do to deal with your little one who accidentally saw Mom and Dad having sex: 1. Stay calm Even though it can make you startle and panic, but if your child ac...
Read more