Is Progesterone Therapy Effective as a Strength Enhancer? This is the fact
Bumil ever heard of obstetrical strengthening therapy? For pregnancies that are considered risky, chances are the doctor will recommend the treatment of the hormone progesterone as a content booster. But, is progesterone hormone therapy effective and how is it done?
The hormone progesterone plays an important role in pregnancy, especially in the first trimester. This hormone therapy is one of the treatment options given to women who have had a miscarriage. The aim is to strengthen the womb and prevent recurrent miscarriages.
Important Reasons for Progesterone Hormones in Early Pregnancy
Actually progesterone is naturally present in the body, but new progesterone levels will increase during ovulation . It aims to help build the lining of the uterus where the egg attaches, also nourish the fetus early in pregnancy.
The hormone progesterone also plays an important role in placental formation around 10 weeks' gestation and forms a blood supply. Besides this hormone also helps strengthen the uterine wall, grows breast tissue, and ensures breast milk (ASI) comes out after the baby is born.
Given the importance of the role of the hormone progesterone in early pregnancy, pregnant women with low progesterone levels considered more at risk of miscarriage. That then became the reason for progesterone therapy to prevent miscarriages.
It's just that the effectiveness of progesterone as a reinforcement of pregnancy is still a debate. According to recent studies, administering the hormone progesterone does not help prevent miscarriage. Some doctors consider this action to only delay a miscarriage, not prevent it. Moreover, researchers found that some women can still experience healthy pregnancies, even though they have little progesterone levels. However, the results of the study show that progesterone therapy is considered effective for preventing preterm labor. In addition, progesterone therapy is also needed in certain conditions, for example in women undergoing IVF, or women who have had miscarriages 3 or more times.
How to do Progesterone Therapy
In general, there are three ways to do progesterone therapy which can be done based on a doctor's recommendation:
- Progesterone Supplements
Some doctors prescribe progesterone supplements in the form of drinking drugs, if at the time of the initial examination of pregnancy found low levels of progesterone in the patient's body.
- Progesterone injections
Giving the hormone progesterone can be given by injection. The doctor or nurse will give this injection around 16-20 weeks' gestation and will continue to be given every week until the baby is born. As a side effect, the skin may become reddish and painful in the area injected.
- Tablet suppositories
Therapy can also be done with suppository tablets or soft drugs that are inserted into the vagina using a special pipe tube. This procedure can be done alone, with a dose once a day, usually before going to bed or by lying down for about 30 minutes. In addition, users are expected to use the pantyliner or sanitary napkins to absorb fluid that might come out of the vagina. Although the effectiveness is still a debate, some doctors still prescribe this drug because there are not many other options for strengthen the fetus and prevent miscarriage. In addition, progesterone therapy can still be an option, because until now it has not shown any side effects.
However, pregnant women need to be careful of the risk of blood clots after progesterone therapy. Be aware of symptoms of shortness of breath, swollen and painful feet, or areas of redness in the legs after undergoing progesterone therapy.
If pregnant women are asked to get progesterone therapy, do not hesitate to ask the obstetrician about the benefits and risks. Consult with your doctor about the health condition of pregnant women, so the doctor can determine the right steps.
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