First Aid on Asthma that Must Be Known

If you or family members suffer from asthma, then p enting to know the right ways of first aid in asthma. Thus, You don't panic and know what to do if suddenly happens asthma attacks.

Asthma can make it difficult for sufferers to breathe. When an asthma attack comes, the airway will swell, narrow, and produce a lot of mucus. This condition can happen to anyone, no matter what age and sex. Ranging from babies to adults, both women and men.

First Aid on Asthma that Must Be Known

The trigger factors for asthma attacks are different for everyone. Things that can trigger the appearance of asthma symptoms can include dust, cigarette smoke, animal hair, fatigue, stress, or side effects of drugs.

Although it cannot be cured, the appearance of symptoms of asthma can at least be anticipated and prevented. With proper treatment, asthma symptoms can be controlled so as not to interfere with the life of the sufferer.

Asthma Attack Symptoms

Asthma attacks can occur suddenly, anytime, anywhere. Symptoms include:

  • Wheezing, which is the sound of 'ngik' when breathing.
  • Shortness of breath or shortness of breath.
  • Chest feels heavy or full.
  • Severe coughing, usually occurs at night making it difficult to sleep.
  • Suddenly feeling weak.
  • Difficulty speaking, because of shortness of breath.

Beware if the asthma attack that appears is quite severe, marked by severe shortness of breath with pale skin, bluish lips and fingers.

First Aid p there is Asthma

If you feel you are having an asthma attack, keep calm and do the following first aid measures:

  • Sit down and take a slow breath steady. Again, try to stay calm, because panic will only exacerbate the asthma attack.
  • Spray inhalers for asthma every 30-60 seconds, a maximum of 10 sprays.
  • Contact an ambulance if you don't have an inhaler , asthma worsens even though you have used an inhaler , there is no improvement even though you have sprayed inhalers 10 times , or if you feel worried.
  • If the ambulance has not arrived within 15 minutes, repeat step number 2.

If you see another person having an asthma attack, you can help him by practicing the following first aid in asthma:

  • Contact an ambulance.
  • Help the person to sit up comfortably, while loosening his clothes so that they are not tight.
  • Keep recurrent asthma sufferers from possible triggers, such as dust, cold air, or pets. Ask asthma trigger factors in patients, if possible.
  • If the person has an asthma medication, such as an inhaler, help him or her. If he doesn't have an inhaler, use the inhaler in the first aid kit. . Don't use inhalers from other asthmatics.
  • To use the inhaler, first remove the lid, shake it, then connect the inhaler to the spacer, and pair the mouthpiece i> on the spacer .
  • After that, apply the mouthpiece to the patient's mouth. Try to make the patient's mouth cover the entire mouthpiece .
  • When the patient takes a breath slowly, press the inhaler once. Ask him to keep breathing slowly and deeply as possible, then hold his breath for 10 seconds.
  • Spray the inhaler four times, with a distance of about 1 minute each time you spray.
  • After four sprays, wait for up to 4 minutes. If it's still difficult to breathe, give four more sprays with the same time interval.
  • If there is no change, give four sprays of inhalers every 4 minutes, until the ambulance arrives.
  • If the asthma attack is severe, spray inhalers as much as 6-8 times every 5 minutes.

If you experience an asthma attack or see someone else experiencing it, immediately ask for help by calling an ambulance. Do the steps above help while waiting for help to come, and do not leave asthma sufferers alone.

Emergency medical care must be given as soon as possible if the person with asthma has difficulty breathing to appear pale, his lips turn blue, unable to speak, or faint.

Label : Health cat_Health

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