Be Careful, Pregnant Women Are More At Risk of Having Tooth and Gum Pain

When pregnant, there are often complaints, including tooth and gum pain. Pregnant women ( b umil) need to be careful in dealing with it, because not all drugs are safe for consumption during pregnancy. Come on, find out more.

Increased hormones during pregnancy can affect how the body responds to plaque and germs on the teeth, increasing the risk of tooth and gum pain in some pregnant women. Therefore, pregnant women need to maintain their teeth and gums better. Moreover, the study found an association between gum disease (especially chronic infections) in pregnant women with premature babies, or low birth weight.

Be Careful, Pregnant Women Are More At Risk of Having Tooth and Gum Pain

Dental and Gum Disorders Risk s for Pregnant

Rising levels of progesterone risk making it easier to develop bacteria in the mouth and making the gum layer more sensitive. This condition can be more severe in pregnant women who already have dental and gum disease.

Let's identify dental and gum health problems that are more at risk of pregnancy:

  • Tooth layer damage

Pregnancy hormones can make stomach acid easier to go up to the throat (stomach acid reflux). This condition makes pregnant women vomit frequently, so that stomach acid sticks to the teeth and damages the tooth layer.

  • Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis)

Gingivitis is more common in second trimester pregnancies. Pregnant women may experience swollen gums, redness, pain, or bleeding when brushed. If it doesn't stop, pregnant women should see their doctor to get treatment to relieve inflammation.

  • Gum tumors

Don't be afraid of the word tumor, pregnant women. Although not comfortable, red bumps in inflamed gum tissue are not malignant (cancer) and cannot spread to other areas of the body. This condition is also known as epulis gravidarum and may require medical treatment to treat it.

Generally, tooth and gum disorders due to pregnancy hormones will subside after the baby is born. However, if the toothache or gum does not improve or it feels worse after giving birth, the pregnant woman should immediately see a doctor, yes.

Caring for Teeth and Gum for Pregnant Women

To keep your teeth and gums healthy during pregnancy, pregnant women need to make some adjustments in the care of their teeth and gums, including:

  • Choose low-sugar foods

Naturally, pregnant women crave sweets, but they should be restricted so they are not excessive, because they risk damaging teeth. It is recommended to choose foods and snacks that are low in sugar, pregnant women. Don't forget to rinse with clean water, and brush your teeth after eating sweet foods.

  • Increase your calcium and vitamin D intake

Pregnancy is recommended to consume more foods and drinks containing calcium, such as milk, cheese, plain yogurt, and calcium-fortified soy milk. It is also sufficient for vitamin D needs, both from supplements given by doctors, as well as from foods such as salmon and eggs.

  • G use toothbrush with soft brush bristles

    • Use a toothbrush with soft bristles, and if necessary, with a more brush head small, so the gums don't bleed easily. Also, avoid mouthwash containing alcohol.

    • Do not immediately brush your teeth after vomiting

    After vomiting, you should not immediately brush your teeth, because it risks damaging the enamel. Gargle with water first, to rinse stomach acid attached to the layer of teeth and gums.

    If the complaint appears to be very disturbing, pregnant women are recommended to consult an obstetrician or dentist to get proper treatment.

    With proper care, pregnant women 's teeth and gums will remain healthy and free from diseases that can interfere with the health of the fetus. Come on, from now on more carefully care for your teeth and gums.

    Label : Healthy living cat_Healthy living

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