Differences Between Normal Tongue and Tongue Tie That Parents Need to Know

It is important to recognize the signs of an abnormal placenta because this condition can increase the health risks for the mother and fetus, especially if not detected early. This will also help you be more alert and seek medical help immediately if you experience suspicious symptoms.

Placenta is an organ that forms during pregnancy and is attached to the wall of the uterus. Its function is to channel oxygen and nutrients from the mother to the fetus, as well as remove fetal metabolic waste.

Differences Between Normal Tongue and Tongue Tie That Parents Need to Know

In order for the fetus to grow healthily, the placenta must work properly. However, the placenta can experience disorders that disrupt its function and impact the health of the mother and fetus.

Some placental disorderscan be recognized by certain characteristics. Recognizing the characteristics of an abnormal placenta is important so that pregnant women can be more alert and prevent serious complications, such as heavy bleeding or fetal growth disorders.

Characteristics of an Abnormal Placenta

Characteristics of an abnormal placenta can be assessed from complaints felt by the pregnant woman or through USG examination. The following are some signs and symptoms of an abnormal placenta that pregnant women should be aware of:

1. Vaginal bleeding

Bleeding in the second or third trimester, especially without an obvious cause, can be a sign of placenta previa or vasa previa. Bleeding in both of these conditions can occur during pregnancy or near delivery, and can be painful or painless.

2. Abdominal pain or severe cramps

Abdominal pain or severe cramps during pregnancyis one of the signs of an abnormal placenta that needs to be watched out for, especially if the pain appears suddenly, feels very strong, and does not improve even after resting.

This condition can indicate a disorder in the placenta, for example placental abruption, which is a placenta that is partially or completely detached from the uterine wall before the baby is born.

3. Decreased fetal movement

Signs of an abnormal placenta can be marked by decreased fetal movement, for example the fetus feels less active, its movements are weaker, or the frequency of fetal movement is much reduced than usual.

This can happen because the problematic placenta is unable to properly channel oxygen and nutrients to the fetus, so the fetus becomes less active.

4. Easily tired and pale

Signs of an abnormal placenta can also be pregnant women who easily feel tired and look pale, especially if they experience vaginal bleeding. This condition can occur due to the body losing a lot of blood, so that the oxygen supply to the entire body is reduced.

5. Abnormalities found on ultrasound

Placental abnormalities are often detected through routine pregnancy ultrasound examinations. Characteristics of an abnormal placenta can be a bilobed placenta (divided into two lobes), a placenta that is attached too low, or an umbilical cord that is attached to the edge or membrane of the amniotic sac (velamentous cord insertion).

Risk Factors for Abnormal Placenta

The following conditions can increase the risk of an abnormal placenta in pregnant women:

  • Having had a cesarean section or uterine surgery
  • Pregnancy with twins or more
  • Pregnant through in vitro fertilization (IVF)
  • Smoking habits during pregnancy
  • Pregnant at the age of over 35 years
  • Having a history of chronic diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, or disorders blood

Although not all cases of abnormal placenta can be prevented, maintaining health before and during pregnancy is still important. This can be done by following a nutritious diet, doing regular exercise, and avoiding smoking.

Regular pregnancy check-ups are also highly recommended, especially if you have certain risk factors. With regular pregnancy check-ups, the condition of the placenta and fetus can be continuously monitored, so that problems can be detected and addressed early.

Ignoring the signs of an abnormal placenta can endanger the mother and baby. Therefore, if you are unsure about your pregnancy or are experiencing suspicious symptoms, consult a doctor via Chat Bersama Dokter.

The doctor will help assess your condition and suggest a direct examination if necessary.

Label : Health cat_Health

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