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Early symptoms of colon cancer in women are often not recognized because they are similar to common digestive disorders. In fact, recognizing symptoms early can help the diagnosis and treatment process faster, so that the chances of recovery increase.
Colon cancer is a disease caused by the growth of abnormal cells in the intestinal tract. There are several types of colon cancer, depending on where it occurs, such as colon cancer, small intestine cancer, duodenal cancer, and rectal cancer.
Because it often develops without typical complaints at the beginning, there are quite a few cases colon cancer in women is only detected when it is already in an advanced stage. This is why it is important to recognize the early symptoms of colon cancer in women so that treatment can be carried out as early as possible.
Early Symptoms of Colon Cancer in Women
Some early symptoms of colon cancer in women that need to be considered include:
1. Changes in bowel movements (BAB)
One of the early symptoms of colon cancer in women that is often not realized is a change in bowel movement patterns. This condition can be diarrhea, constipation, or a different frequency of bowel movements than usual, for example becoming more frequent or very rare.
This condition occurs because the growth of cancer cells can interfere with the function of healthy cells in the intestine, so that the process of digestion and excretion of food waste is also disrupted. As a result, the rhythm of Defecation becomes irregular.
2. Changes in stool shape and color
The shape of the stool can be an early indication of colon cancer. Stool that becomes smaller, flatter, or resembles a long ribbon can indicate narrowing of the intestinal tract due to the growth of cancer cells.
In addition, changes in stool color also need to be watched out for. Blackish color or the presence of blood in the stoolcan be a sign of bleeding in the digestive tract, which often appears in the early stages of colon cancer.
3. The urge to defecate but not finished
The early symptoms of colon cancer in women, especially rectal cancer, which are often experienced are the sensation of wanting to defecate continuously even after defecating. This condition is known as tenesmus.
Tenesmus occurs due to irritation or narrowing of the intestinal tract due to tumor growth. Although not always accompanied by pain, this complaint can be very disruptive to daily activities.
4. Unusual abdominal pain or cramps
Abdominal pain can be one of the early signs of colon cancer, especially if it is felt in the lower abdomen and appears continuously without a clear cause. This complaint can be cramps, bloating, or discomfort that does not go away even though you have eaten regularly or taken stomach medicine.
This condition can occur due to inflammation or blockage in the intestines, which then activates pain receptors in the walls of the digestive tract.
5. Unexplained weight loss
Sudden weight loss without changes in diet or physical activity can be an early symptom of colon cancer in women. This condition occurs because the body begins to use more energy to fight the growth of abnormal cells, while disrupting the absorption of nutrients in the intestines.
6. Easily tired
Another early symptom of colon cancer in women is easily tired, which is usually caused by anemia. Colon cancer can cause continuous small bleeding in the digestive tract, so that the hemoglobin level in the blood decreases. As a result, the body lacks oxygen and makes the sufferer feel weak, pale, has difficulty concentrating, and short of breath. In addition to the above signs, unusual nausea and vomiting, red skin for no reason, yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice) can also be symptoms of colon cancer. To confirm the early symptoms of colon cancer in women, the doctor will perform a number of supporting examinations, such as blood and stool tests, colonoscopy, CT scan, or MRI. In some cases, surgery may be needed to take a sample of colon tissue to detect cancer cells.
If you start to feel the early symptoms of colon cancer in women and are worried, don't hesitate to consult a doctor. Through Chat with a Doctor, you can tell your complaints and explain the steps that can be taken early on.
Label : Health
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