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The difference between dengue red spots and prickly heat can be seen from the appearance of the spots, the location of the spots, the time the spots appear, and other symptoms that accompany them. It is important to pay attention to the differences in spots in these two conditions so that treatment and prevention steps are appropriate.
Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and prickly heat are two very different conditions, and require different treatment. However, these two diseases can cause the same symptoms, for example red spots on the skin.
Well, the difference DHF red spots and prickly heat should be recognized from the start. That way, treatment can be given quickly, especially if the red spots are caused by dengue fever. This is so that dengue fever does not develop into something more severe and have fatal consequences, especially for babies and children.
Recognize the Difference Between DHF Red Spots and Prickly Heat
There are several basic differences between dengue red spots and prickly heat. So that you don't make a mistake, understand the following differences:
1. Causes of red spots
Red spots due to dengue fever are caused by mosquito bites that carry the dengue virus. When mosquitoes infected with the dengue virus bite human skin, the virus enters the bloodstream and causes infection and inflammation in the body.
This inflammation causes the number of platelets to fall so that the blood vessels under the skin are vulnerable to rupture. This is what causes the appearance of dengue red spots.
Meanwhile, prickly red spots occur because sweat is trapped in the skin pores due to blocked sweat ducts. Instead of evaporating, sweat trapped under the skin will cause irritation and lumps. This condition often occurs when the body sweats a lot and when the weather is hot.
2. Appearance of red spots
In terms of appearance, there are differences between dengue red spots and prickly heat even though at first glance they look similar. DHF red spots are red rashes or small spots that are slightly raised and not itchy (petechiae). When the rash is pinched, the red spots of dengue fever will not disappear or remain clearly visible.
Meanwhile, red prickly spots are a collection of small bumps like rashes accompanied by reddish skin and itching. Prickly heat spots also sometimes contain clear fluid that breaks down easily, but do not feel painful or itchy.
3. Location of red spots
The difference between dengue red spots and prickly heat can also be seen from the location of the spots. In DHF, red spots usually spread to various areas of the body, such as the arms, legs and face.
Meanwhile, prickly red spots generally only appear in skin folds and areas of the body that rub against clothing, for example on the neck, chest, back, thigh creases or elbow creases.
4. Time of appearance of red spots
Red spots due to dengue fever can spread to various areas of the body after experiencing a fever for 2–5 days. These spots also don't fade within 2–3 days.
Different from dengue fever, red spots indicating prickly heat can disappear on their own after the skin cools or dries again.
5. Other accompanying symptoms
The difference between dengue red spots and prickly heat is also detected from other accompanying symptoms. If there are no symptoms, except for itching or burning in the area of the spots, the red spots that appear could actually be prickly heat.
Meanwhile, red spots due to dengue fever are generally accompanied by other symptoms, such as:
- High fever with body temperature reaching around 40℃
- Fatigue
- Headache, specifically pain behind the eyes
- Joint and muscle pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Clogged nose
These are the important things you need to know about the differences between dengue red spots and prickly heat. If the red spots of dengue fever are left untreated, this condition can make dengue fever worse or also known as dengue shock syndrome. .
In this situation, platelets in the bloodstream decrease drastically, causing shock due to heavy bleeding. If not treated immediately, this condition can be fatal.
First Aid for DHF
Until now, there is no drug or antiviral specifically formulated to treat dengue fever. First aid treatment for dengue fever aims to relieve the symptoms that appear, including red spots on the skin, fever, headache, joint and muscle pain, cough, sore throat or blocked nose.
To treat red spots on the skin, here are several things you can do:
- Wear loose, breathable clothing
- Keeps skin cool
- Avoid activities in the sun
- Wiping your sweaty body
- Take paracetamol to reduce fever and reduce pain.
- Avoid taking anti-inflammatory drugs or NSAIDs, such as aspirin and ibuprofen, which can make the condition worse
- Rest at home until completely healed
- Drink more water and pure fruit juice that is easy to drink straight away, for example Buavita
More than just a soft drink, Buavita is enriched with various vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B complex and potassium. With sufficient fluids and nutrition, the body's immune system will be stronger to fight various viral infections, including the virus that causes dengue fever.
The advantage of Buavita is not only that, this drink is made from 1 portion of real fruit which you can choose according to your taste, such as guava, mango, lychee, apple and orange. Because it is made with fruit from nature, the nutritional content and benefits for the body can be optimal.
Buavita can also be consumed regularly to prevent and help recover from dengue fever. Apart from that, don't forget to use mosquito repellent and take action 3M Plus, namely draining, burying and recycling unused items.
If red spots appear that are suspected to be due to dengue fever or prickly heat on your or your family's skin, don't hesitate to consult a doctor. Consultations can be done at home via chat.
The doctor will ask you a series of questions to find out the difference between dengue red spots and prickly heat that you experience. That way, the doctor can provide appropriate treatment suggestions.
Label : Health
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