Knowing the Types and Ways of Good and Safe Wound Treatment

Everyone must have experienced injuries, whether small wounds or large wounds, such as surgery scars. Good and safe wound care must be done so as not to cause infection.

Wounds will certainly cause pain, but the severity varies, depending on the location, type, and severity of the wound. Deep or extensive wounds require wound care in a hospital or clinic. Meanwhile, minor injuries can be treated through self-care at home.

Knowing the Types and Ways of Good and Safe Wound Treatment

Types of Wounds

Despite the same basic principles, wound care steps may differ depending on the type of wound . The following are the types of wounds that are commonly encountered:

1. A laceration or avulsion

An avulsion is the tearing of part or all of the skin and underlying tissue. These lacerations can occur due to gunshots, explosions, serious accidents, or fights. Blood that comes out due to this type of wound is usually fast and profuse, so it needs immediate medical attention.

2. Stab wounds

Stab wounds are caused by sharp, long objects, such as knives, needles, or nails. Although generally not causing a lot of blood to come out, this type of wound can penetrate the skin to injure internal organs.

In addition, stab wounds can also cause tetanus. If you are pierced by a dirty object, such as a rusty nail, it is advisable to immediately consult a doctor. The doctor will treat the wound to prevent infection, and give a tetanus vaccination if needed.

3. Wounds tears or lacerations

A laceration can be a minor cut or a deep wound with an irregular shape. This wound is often found in accidents while driving or working, for example due to machinery.

The urgency of this wound treatment depends on the severity of the bleeding and the part of the body affected. If the tear is deep, the bleeding can be difficult to stop.

4. Cuts or incisions

Scissors can be caused by flat and sharp objects, such as razors, broken glass, knives, or even paper. In addition, cuts can also be caused by surgical procedures. As with lacerations, the urgency of this wound care depends on the bleeding condition and the location of the wound.

5. Scratches or abrasion

Abrasion occurs when the skin rubs against or rubs against a rough or hard surface, such as a paved road or cement. Although they don't bleed a lot, these types of wounds need to be cleaned properly to avoid infection.

How to Care for Wounds Correctly

Minor cuts and abrasions usually don't require any treatment. help from a doctor. the skin will heal as usual with the following wound care steps:

1. Washing hands

Before performing wound care, wash your hands first with running water and soap to avoid infection.

2. Pressure sores

Bleeding from minor cuts and scrapes will usually stop on its own. If not, apply gentle pressure to the wound with a clean cloth. Position the injured body part higher.

3. Clean the wound

Rinse the wound with clean running water. The area around the wound can be cleaned with soap, but not the wound, to avoid irritation.

If there is dirt or objects stuck to the wound after cleaning, use sterile tweezers (which have been cleaned with alcohol) to remove it.

p>

If the object is still stuck, go to the doctor for a thorough cleaning of the wound to reduce the risk of infection and tetanus.

There is no need to use hydrogen peroxide, red medicine, or antiseptic solutions containing iodine, because it can irritate the wound.

4. Apply an antibiotic cream or ointment

Apply an antibiotic cream or ointment to help keep the surface of the skin moisturised. This medicine does not make the wound heal quickly, but it can prevent infection so that the wound healing process can run well. However, if a rash appears on the skin, stop using the ointment immediately.

5. Closing the wound

Wound bandage serves to keep the wound clean and free from bacteria. However, if the wound or scratch is relatively small, then there is no need to bandage it. Don't forget to change the bandage at least once a day or whenever the bandage gets wet or soiled.

If the wound is deep, gaping, and you can see fat or muscle, go to a hospital or clinic for stitches. In deep or dirty wounds, a tetanus shot may be needed in wound care. The same applies if you have not had a tetanus shot in the last five years.

You should see a doctor if the wound does not heal, becomes red, swollen, becomes more painful, or if there is pus coming out.

p> Label : Health cat_Health

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Information Related to Pediatricians

Image
Pediatricians or pediatricians are doctors who have a focus on the physical, mental, emotional, growth and social health of children, since they were born into adolescents, namely until the age of 18. Pediatricians are tasked with providing preventive measures for diseases in healthy children, as well as providing treatment for sick children, both acute and chronic diseases. Pediatricians begin their education by completing a General Practitioner degree, then continue their study of Specialist Medical Education Programs in the field of pediatric health to gain a Child Specialist degree. A Pediatrician is trained to be able to diagnose and treat diseases in infants, children and adolescents and evaluate the child's growth and development. Problems Handled by Pediatricians Pediatricians examine and treat various conditions in infants, children and adolescents, including: Evaluate child growth and development and detect related disorders. Provide edu...
Read more

7 Ways to Reduce Menstrual Pain

Image
Nasal congestion often causes discomfort that interferes with activities and rest. The causes of nasal congestion can vary and this condition can affect other organs of the body, especially the ears and throat. Nasal congestion occurs when the nasal passages become swollen, it can also be accompanied by a buildup of mucus or mucus. This can make it difficult for the sufferer to breathe. Generally, nasal congestion is not a serious health problem. However, the discomfort caused by this complaint can cause sleep and eating disorders, both in children and adults. Congestion Causes Stuffy nose can be caused by various things. The following are some examples of causes of nasal congestion: Allergies Exposure to dust, pollen, and animal dander Swelling of the adenoids or soft tissue located behind the nose Sinusitis or flu Nose irritation from smells or cigarette smoke Changes in temperature and humidity Although rare, nasal congestion can also be caused by tumors and nasal p...
Read more

Children Accidentally See Parents Having Intimacy, Here's How to Deal with It

Image
Father and Mother, have you ever imagined when you were having sex, suddenly your little one came into the room and saw the situation? Wow , just imagining it makes you panic, doesn't it? However, if it really happened, how should I deal with it? Although it sounds embarrassing, but it's not impossible you know, Mom and Dad forgot to lock the bedroom door during sex, then your little one catches the situation. Situations like this can happen, for example if your little one wants to be pampered or wants to ask for something, so he goes straight to Mom and Dad's room without calling or knocking. door first. If it happens, calm down first, Father, Mother, because there are how ways that can be done to deal with it. How to Deal with When Children See Parents Having Sex strong> Well, below are some ways you can do to deal with your little one who accidentally saw Mom and Dad having sex: 1. Stay calm Even though it can make you startle and panic, but if your child ac...
Read more