Get to know more about the role of the Respirologist Pediatrician
Pediatrician cardiologists are pediatricians who specialize in examining and treating heart problems in children.
To become a pediatric cardiologist, a general practitioner must continue his education in the field of pediatric medicine in order to obtain the title of pediatrician (Sp.A). After that, he continued his education to the subspecialty field of cardiology to earn his Sp.A (K) degree.
Diseases Treated by Pediatric Cardiologists
In general, cardiologists play a role in diagnosing and treating various heart health problems in infants, children and adolescents. , ranging from congenital heart disease, heart rhythm disorders (arrhythmias), to impaired heart function.
The following are some heart conditions in children that can be handled by cardiologist pediatricians:
Congenital heart disease
Health problems related to congenital heart disease include:
- Septal defects atrium
- Coarctation of the aorta
- Mitral valve abnormalities
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Transposition of the great arteries
- Ventricular septal defect
Impaired heart rhythm (arrhythmia)
Health problems related to heart rhythm disorders include:
- Atrial fibrillation
- Atrial flutter
- Long QT syndrome
- Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
Impaired heart function
Health problems related to impaired heart function include:
- Dilated cardiomyopathy
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Myocarditis
In addition to the various diseases above, pediatric cardiologists also treat heart problems related to other diseases, such as rheumatic heart disease, and heart diseases that occur with Down syndrome, Marfan syndrome, Eisenmenger syndrome, or other diseases. Kawasaki kit.
Actions Taken by a Pediatric Cardiologist
The following are some actions performed by a cardiologist pediatrician:
- Performing a physical examination and tracing medical history related to heart problems
- Performing supporting examinations, such as a heart ultrasound, MRI, CT scan, or EKG
- Performing cardiac catheterization procedures, such as angioplasty and valvuplasty
- Planning surgery related to heart problems in children
- Providing special therapy, especially for children with cardiomyopathy, heart failure, and heart transplants
- Providing information regarding the prevention of heart disease in children
When to See a Pediatric Cardiologist?
You are advised to take your child to a pediatric cardiologist if he experiences:
- Difficulty eating which is indicated by a failure to thrive
- Difficulty breathing and nymph Chest pain
- Abnormal heart sounds
- Fast heartbeat (tachycardia)
- Slow heartbeat (bradycardia)
- Frequent dizziness and fainting, especially when on the move
- Often have infections, such as coughs and colds, at the age of less than 2 years
- Swelling of the leg area
As a parent , there are several things you need to prepare before meeting your child with a pediatric cardiologist, including:
- Complaints and symptoms experienced by the child
- History of the child's previous illness
- History of illness in the family
- History of pregnancy and childbirth
- History of child immunization
- List of drugs or supplements consumed by the child
- Records of changes in children's height and weight
Heart problems in children are a serious condition and need doctor's attention. Therefore, if your child experiences various complaints related to heart problems, immediately visit a pediatric cardiologist to get the right treatment.
Label : Health
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