Find Out Drug Ear Infection Based on the Causes

Ear infections can be used to treat infections of the ear and alleviate symptoms, such as swelling, pain, or discharge from the ear. Even so, drugs for ear infections must be adjusted to the cause, so as not to cause even more severe disorders.

Ear infections can cause discomfort that can interfere with daily activities. In addition, if left untreated, this condition can cause serious complications, such as deafness.

Find Out Drug Ear Infection Based on the Causes

The following are the most common types of ear infections:

  • External ear infections (otitis external)
  • Middle ear infections acute (acute otitis media)
  • Chronic middle ear infection (chronic otitis media)

Conditions that require an ear infection drug

Symptoms of an ear infection, such as ear pain, itching, and fever, usually resolve on their own within 2-3 days. This is because the ear naturally has a protective system against infection.

However, if the symptoms don't go away or the infection is severe, an ear infection medication is needed to overcome it and prevent complications. Here are the signs of ear infection that must be treated:

  • High fever
  • The ear is very painful or full
  • Swelling around the ear
  • Ear discharge comes out
  • Decreased hearing

O Ear Infection Based on the Cause

To find out the cause of ear disorders, the doctor will ask the patient's complaints and examine the affected ear. If you find an infection in the ear, your doctor may also do additional tests to determine whether the infection is caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses.

After that, the doctor will give medication according to the cause of the infection in the ear. Medications for ear infections that may be prescribed are:

Antibiotics

Antibiotics are used if the ear infection is caused by bacteria. The medicine given is usually in the form of ear drops, but if necessary, the doctor will also give antibiotics that are taken by mouth.

If prescribed ear drops antibiotics, make sure you use them correctly. Antibiotic drops are used in a reclining position with the ears facing upward. Drop a few drops of antibiotics, then let stand for 1-2 minutes.

<==Antijamur

Symptoms caused by bacterial and fungal infections can be similar. Therefore, treatment usually starts with antibiotics first. Antifungal starts when additional results show that the cause is fungus or if treatment with antibiotics does not work.

One of the common antifungal drugs prescribed to treat ear infections due to fungi is clotrimazole.

<=Antivirus

Antivirus is usually only given to ear infections caused by shingles, which is also called Ramsay-Hunt syndrome . In addition, viral ear infections are generally caused by upper respiratory tract infections, such as cold coughs, and can heal on their own.

Pain relief drugs

Infection ears can cause pain that can make it difficult for sufferers to do activities, even hard to rest. To overcome this, the doctor will prescribe pain relievers, such as paracetamol and ibuprofen. Not only that, doctors can also prescribe corticosteroid drugs to relieve inflammation or swelling in the ear.

How to Maintain Ear Health

To avoid infection, you must maintain good ear health. Some tips that you can do to maintain ear health are:

Clean ears properly

Most people clean their ears with a cotton bud.>. Actually, this is not necessary, because the ear already has the ability to remove its own impurities.

All you have to do is clean the outside of the ear using a clean cloth or tissue. Cleaning the ears using a cotton bud can push the dirt deeper or even injure the eardrum.

Keep the ear dry

If your ears are moist or wet, bacteria easily enter and multiply. Therefore, after bathing or swimming, make sure your ears are dry. If you feel water coming into the ear, tilt your head immediately and pull the ear lobe back so that the water comes out.

Ear infections can treat and treat complaints due to the development of bacteria, viruses, or fungi in the ear . However, the medicine must be adjusted to the cause of the infection. Careless use of drugs not only makes the ear infection not heal, but also can make the condition worse.

If you experience symptoms of an ear infection, such as pain, itching, or discharge from the ear, you should consult a doctor so you can given the right treatment.

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