Recognize the Various Causes of Wet Lungs

Some people believe that the cause of wet lungs is the habit of bathing at night. In fact, this assumption is just a myth. This condition which is medically called pneumonia can be caused by several things which certainly cannot be underestimated.

Wet lungs occur due to inflammation in one or both lungs. This condition can cause a buildup of fluid or pus in the lung tissue which can make it difficult for the sufferer to breathe

Recognize the Various Causes of Wet Lungs

Wet lungs are usually caused by infection. However, this condition can also occur due to a foreign object that enters the lungs.

Causes of Wet Lungs

There are several things that can cause wet lungs, namely:

Bacterial infection

The most common cause of pneumonia is bacterial infection Streptococcus pneumoniae. However, some other types of bacteria, such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Haemophilus influenza, or Staphylococcus aureus can also cause pneumonia.

The risk of getting pneumonia due to bacteria is high if a person is hospitalized for a long time, suffers from respiratory problems, or has a weak immune system.

Viral infection

Wet lungs can also be caused by a virus that infects the upper respiratory tract and enters the lungs. Some viruses that can cause pneumonia include the influenza virus, measles virus, or the Corona virus.

Pneumonia due to viral infection is usually mild, but it can be severe, even life-threatening.

Some groups that tend to be more susceptible to it are premature babies, children with heart or lung problems, and someone who has had an organ transplant.

Fungal infection

The fungus can infect the lungs and cause pneumonia. A person can experience this type of pneumonia when inhaling the spores of certain fungi, such as Pneumocystis, Cryptococcus, or Aspergillus.

However, pneumonia due to fungal infection is very rare. The risk of developing this disease can increase in people with weak immune systems, such as people with autoimmune diseases, poor nutrition, HIV/AIDS, cancer, or chronic diseases.

Foreign body

In addition to infection, wet lungs can also be caused by the entry of foreign objects to the lungs. These foreign bodies can be in the form of dirt or small particles inhaled from the air, liquids from the stomach, even food or drink The symptoms of wet lung due to the various causes above are indeed difficult to distinguish. But in general, people with pneumonia can experience the following symptoms:

  • Cough with phlegm
  • Fever
  • Shortness of breath
  • Chest pain when breathing or coughing
  • Shiver
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Exhausted
  • Diarrhea
  • Loss of appetite

Whatever the cause, pneumonia needs to get the right treatment because this condition can lead to serious complications such as severe infections, even respiratory failure.

The type of treatment is generally carried out according to the cause of the wet lung suffered. For example, for cases of pneumonia caused by bacteria, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics to treat it.

The causes of wet lung are very diverse. Therefore, if you experience symptoms that are suspected to be wet lungs, especially if you have a weak immune system or suffer from a chronic disease, immediately consult a doctor so that the cause can be identified and treated quickly

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